Properties of Waves
Waves and Matter
Calculations
Vocabulary
Types of Waves
100

How high a wave moves from the equilibrium line

What is amplitude?

100

What is a medium?

A substance that can carry a wave (solid, liquid, gas)

100

Calculate the speed of a wave with a wavelength of 5m and a frequency of 6Hz

30m/s

100

The high point of a wave

What is crest?

100

Waves that do not need a medium

What are electromagnetic waves?

200

What do waves carry?

What is energy?

200

True or false: sound waves need a medium

True

200

Calculate the speed of a wave with a wavelength of 4m and a frequency of 12Hz

48m/s

200

The low point of a wave

What is the trough?
200

Waves that need a medium

What are mechanical waves?
300

The distance between two troughs of a wave

What is wavelength?

300

Can waves travel in space?

Sound waves cannot, but light waves can!

300

Calculate the wavelength of a wave with a speed of 18m/s and a frequency of 9Hz

2m

300
What is the frequency of a wave?

The number of waves that pass through a point in a second

300

Sound waves are which type of wave?

Longitudinal or mechanical
400

What happens in constructive wave interference?

Two waves come together and make a bigger wave

400

Sound travels fastest through which state of matter?

Solid

400

Calculate the frequency of a wave with a speed of 64m/s and a wavelength of 4m

16Hz

400

The distance from one crest to the next

What is wavelength?

400

Light waves are which type of wave?

Transverse or electromagnetic 

500

If frequency increases, what will happen to the pitch of a sound?

It will increase


500

Why does sound travel faster through a solid?

Because the particles are more compact (dense) in a solid than in a liquid and a gas

500

Calculate the wavelength of a wave with a speed of 108m/s and a frequency of 12Hz

9m

500

Another word for wave speed

What is velocity?

500

The combination of transverse and longitudinal waves

What is surface waves?

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