Fossil Fuels
Geothermal Energy
Solar & Wind Energy
Biomass & Combustion
Electric & Mechanical Energy
100

What is a common fossil fuel used for heating homes?

What is natural gas?

100

What does "geo" in geothermal mean?

What is Earth?

100

What is the main source of solar energy?

What is the Sun?

100

What is a common example of biomass?

What is wood?

100

What device converts electrical energy into thermal energy for cooking?

What is an electric stove or toaster?

200

What are fossil fuels made from?

What are the remains of plants and animals from millions of years ago?

200

How does geothermal energy produce thermal energy?

What is by harnessing heat from beneath the Earth's surface?

200

What are the structures called used in wind energy?

What are wind turbines?

200

How does burning biomass produce thermal energy?

What is by releasing stored chemical energy as heat?

200

What is the term for energy created by motion that can be converted into thermal energy?

What is mechanical energy?

300

Name two examples of fossil fuels.

What are coal and oil?

300

Name one place in Canada where geothermal energy is used.

What is British Columbia or Alberta?

300

Name one disadvantage of using solar energy.

What is it depends on sunlight, so it doesn't work well at night or in cloudy weather?

300

Name one example of a biofuel.

What is ethanol or biodiesel?

300

What is one example of mechanical energy turning into thermal energy?

What is friction, like rubbing hands together?

400

What is one major disadvantage of using fossil fuels as a source of thermal energy?

What is they release greenhouse gases or contribute to climate change?

400

What type of renewable energy system can be used to heat a home using Earth's heat?

What is a geothermal heat pump?

400

What is the term for devices that convert sunlight into electricity?

What are solar panels or photovoltaic cells?

400

What is one advantage of using biomass for energy?

What is it is renewable or can reduce waste?

400

How does an electric heater generate thermal energy?

What is by converting electricity into heat through resistance in wires?

500

How is thermal energy generated in power plants using fossil fuels?

What is by burning fossil fuels to boil water, producing steam that drives turbines?

500

How do geothermal power plants generate electricity?

What is by using heat from underground reservoirs to create steam that spins turbines?

500

Why is solar energy considered renewable?

What is because the Sun will continue to produce energy for billions of years?

500

What gas is released when biomass is burned?

What is carbon dioxide (CO₂)?

500

What is one advantage of using electricity for thermal energy?

What is it can be produced cleanly if sourced from renewables like wind or hydro?

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