Long Ago
Landmarks and Landforms
Climate
Culture
Capitals
100

The long trips to herd cattle and transport them to the railroads were called...

cattle drives

100

What caused the formation of the Grand Canyon?

Erosion

100

Much of the Southwest is desert, so it has a hot, dry

climate with very little ________.

rain

100

Because many kinds of ______ _______ are grown in the Southwest, many of the foods served there are spicy.

chili peppers or hot peppers

100

What is the capital of Oklahoma?

Oklahoma City

200

The terrible battle fought in 1836 in San Antonio, Texas was called

The Alamo

200

Small, flat-topped hills found in the southwest

are called ...

Mesas

200

Over time, plants, animals, and people have all adapted to living in this dry land. What does adapt mean?

To adapt means to change in order to survive.

200

More ________-________ people live in the Southwest than in any other region of the United States.

Native American

200

What is the capital of New Mexico?

Santa Fe

300
When Texas became its own country, the president of Texas was named Sam ______?

Houston

300

The Rio Grande forms the border between Texas

and ...

Mexico

300

What two things made it possible to live in Phoenix?

Two things made it possible to live in the desert-air conditioners and automobiles.

300

The most popular slow- cooked dish is ______.

Chili

300

What is the capital of Arizona?

Phoenix

400

The cattle in Texas were called...

Longhorns

400

__________Space Center is in charge of NASA's human spaceflight program.

Johnson

400

When it doesn't rain for a long time, a drought can occur. What is a drought?


A drought is a period of little or no rain.

400

The _____ Reservation is the home of the biggest Native American tribe.

The Navajo Reservation

400

What is the capital of Texas?

Austin

500

Why did cowboys brand their cattle?

To show ownership and so they wouldn't get mixed up.

500

When you go into the ________ Forest, it's not like walking into a normal forest. It is more like walking into the desert.

Petrified

500

Why do people like to visit the Southwest region?

There are not many changes in the weather and it is sunny and warm most of the time, so people like to visit the region.

500

What caused the war between Mexico and the United States?

In 1845, Texas decided to split off from Mexico and join the United States. This caused a war between Mexico and the United States over who owned the land. That is why parts of Spanish and Mexican culture are still seen in the region.

500

Name 3 major cities in Texas

Dallas, Houston, Austin

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