Preterite Tense
Present Progressive
SER v. ESTAR
Stem-Changing
Object Pronouns
100

-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -aron

What are the preterite endings for -AR verbs? 

100

The English equivalent of this tense is the helping verb "to be" and the present participle. 

What is the present progressive?

100
Both verbs mean "to be". 

What are "SER" and "ESTAR"? 

100
E - IE; E-I; O-UE; *U-UE

What are the types of stem-changing verbs? 

100

Answers the "what?" and the "to whom?/for whom?" questions in a sentence. 

What are the direct and indirect objects? 

200

The -aron ending is shared with these three subjects?

What are ellos, ellas and Uds?

200

-ando; -iendo

What are the present participle endings for regular -AR and -ER/-IR verbs?

200

The acronym "D.O.C.T.O.R" is used to guide the usage of this "to be" verb. 

What is "SER"? 

200
These verbs, dormir, almorzar and recordar belong to this stem-changing verb family. 

What is the O to UE stem-changing verb family? 

200

me; te; le; nos; les

What are the indirect object pronouns? 

300

The two subjects that have an accent in the preterite form. 

What are the "yo" and "el/ella/Ud" forms? 

300

-yendo

What is the irregular present participle ending for "creer" or "leer"? 

300

The acronym "P.L.A.C.E." is used to guide the usage of this "to be" verb. 

What is "ESTAR"? 

300

The verbs PEDIR, DECIR and REPETIR belong to which stem-changing verb family? 

What is the E to I stem-changing verb family? 

300

lo; la; los; las

What are direct object pronouns? 

400

This subject shares the same preterit ending for -ER and -IR verbs. 

What is the "nosotros" form?

400

The -ing ending. 

What is the English equivalent of the "gerund" or "present participle? 

400

These two rules that guide the use of the verb estar could be viewed as almost the same.

What are POSITION and LOCATION? 

400

The subject in which a stem-change is not required. 

What is the "nosotros" form? 

400

In Spanish, you place an object pronoun typically in front of this word in a sentence. 

What is the conjugated verb? 

500

-asteis and -isteis

What are the preterite "vosotros" forms for -AR and -ER/-IR verbs?

500

durmiendo

What is the irregular present participle of the Spanish verb "dormir"? 

500

This usage rule could apply between people or objects and people. 

What is relationship? 

500

The part of the "boot verb" in which a spelling change occurs? 

What is the stem? 

500

In Spanish, it is possible to attach the object pronoun to this in the sentence? 

What is the infinitive? 

M
e
n
u