Distance from Sun
Planet Characteristics
Earth & Sun
Moon
Seasons
100

Which planet is farthest from the Sun?

Neptune

100

What is the smallest planet?

Mercury

100

What event takes about 1 year to complete?

Earth revolving completely around the Sun.

100

What word describes the path the Moon travels around Earth?

Orbit

100

What is the imaginary pole, through the center of Earth, that it rotates on?

axis
200

Which planet is closest to the Sun?

Mercury

200

What is the biggest planet?

Jupiter

200

What causes the Sun to look like it is setting each night?

Earth is rotating on its axis.

200

Which happens most often?

The Earth orbiting the Sun

The Moon orbiting the Earth

The Sun orbiting the Earth.

The Moon orbiting the Earth

200

What season is it in the southern half of the world if the norther half is in summer?

Winter

300

Do planets closer to the sun take more or less time to revolve around the sun compared to planets that are farther away?

Less time.

300

Which planets are the terrestrial planets?

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

300

What is the position of the sun at 12 noon?

Directly above you in the sky.

300

What features are found on both Earth and the Moon?

iron core

rocky crust

liquid water

thick mantle

gas atmosphere

iron core

rocky crust

thick mantle

300

Why is the northern half of the Earth warmer in the summer?

The Earth's axis is tilted.
400

What force keeps the planets orbiting the Sun?

gravity

400

Which planets are the gas giants?

Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter

400

Which of the following have an atmosphere?

Sun

Moon

Earth

Earth

Sun

400

Where is the moon when it is all dark and called a New Moon?

Between the Earth and Sun.

400

What is the imaginary line around the center of the Earth called?

Equator

500

List the planets in order from closest to farthest from the Sun.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

500

Put these planets in order from smallest to largest:

Jupiter - 142,984

Uranus - 51,118

Neptune - 49,528

Saturn - 120,536

Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter

500

What is the Sun made of?

Hot gas

500

Is the moon farthest or closest to the Sun when it is a Full Moon?

Farthest

500

Choose all the reasons that we have different seasons.

Earth is rotating.

Earth is revolving around the Sun.

The Sun has less energy in winter.

Earth's axis is tilted.

The Sun moves further away in the winter.

Earth revolves around the Sun.

Earth's axis is tilted.

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