NASA sent their first astronauts to the moon in this year.
1969
What is it called when the earth casts a shadow over the moon?
a lunar eclipse
This ninth planet from the sun was relabeled as a dwarf planet.
Pluto
True or false: a meteor and asteroid are the same thing
False. A meteor is a small piece of an asteroid or comet that burns up in earth's atmosphere. Asteroids are piece of rock smaller than planets that orbit the sun.
What star can you use to help find your way at night?
Polaris also known as the North Star
What country was NASA competing against for many of its first space missions?
Russia/Soviet Union
What is the path of the earth around the sun called?
orbit
What planet is known as the red planet?
Mars
What is a meteor called after it lands on earth?
meteorite
What is the closest galaxy to the Milky Way (where we live)?
Andromeda
True or false: Astronauts can grow by 1 or 2 inches from being in space
True!
Which phase can't you see in the sky: a Full Moon, a New Moon or a Half-Moon?
New Moon
What is the closest planet to the sun?
Mercury
The trail of gas and dust that follows a comet is called what?
Its tail
What constellation has 3 stars all in a row that are called a belt?
Orion
NASA stands for the National _______________ and Space Administration
Aeronautics
Who was the first person to walk on the moon?
Neil Armstrong.
What is the biggest planet in our solar system?
Jupiter
This object is a huge chunk of rock in a belt with other huge chunks of rock. What is it?
An asteroid
When a star collapses it creates a strong gravitational pull that can pull everything into its center including light. What is this called?
a black hole
What was the first space shuttle to be launched into space?
Columbia
What is the sun mostly made of?
Gas - hydrogen and helium.
Earth and the rest of our solar system is located in which galaxy?
The Milky Way
What are comets mostly made of?
ice and dust
After the sun, what is the closest star to earth?
Alpha Proxima Centauri.
It’s about 4.2 lightyears away from us. If you travelled there in one of today’s rockets, it’d take you about 168,000 years to get there!