War of Independence
Where was the Constitution of 1812 signed?
Cadiz
When the "true" king/queen cannot rule, this person will take their place.
Regent
The French Revolution started in this year.
1789
What was Goya's profession?
Who helped Spain defeat the French?
British
This person became King in 1788, just before the start of the French Revolution.
Carlos IV
abdicate
List two characteristics of Goya's first period.
Leisure activities of different social classes; full of colour and happiness; portraits of royal family/wealthy
Who signed the Treaty of Fontainebleau with Napolean and agree to invade Portugal?
Manuel Godoy
After Queen Isabel II was exiled, who was the next monarch?
Amadeo I de Saboya
What is an ABSOLUTE monarchy?
The monarch has all of the power (like a dictatorship)
What was going on during Goya's second period?
War of Independence
Who was fighting who in the War of Independence?
Spain vs. French
Who becomes monarch after Alfonso XII dies, and why?
Maria Cristina acts as regent because Alfonso XIII is too young.
Where did Goya paint his third period series, Black Paintings?
On the walls of his home.
Describe Goya's second period.
Dark, reflections and criticizing war; themes of war
Name two things the Constitution of 1812 gave the people.
Freedom of the press, voting rights for all men over 25, freedom of expression, national sovereignty, constitutional monarchy
After the First Republic ended, who became the new king?
Alfonso XII
(This led to the Restoration period; less war and violence, modernisation)
What is the nickname of the Constitution of 1812, and why?
La Pepa - becuase it was signed on José Saint Day, nickname for Jose is Pepe, constitution is a feminine word - LA Pepa . ¡Viva la Pepa!
Name a painting from Goya's second period.
The 2nd of May 1808 in Madrid
The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid