War of Independence
Where was the Constitution of 1812 signed?
Cadiz
When the "true" king/queen cannot rule, this person will take their place.
Regent
The French Revolution started in this year.
1789
What was going on during Goya's second period?
War of Independence
To force someone to live in another country
exile
Who helped Spain defeat the French?
British
This person became King in 1788, just before the start of the French Revolution.
Carlos IV
abdicate
List two characteristics of Goya's first period.
Leisure activities of different social classes; full of colour and happiness; portraits of royal family/wealthy
To give the throne to someone else
Abdicate
Who signed the Treaty of Fontainebleau with Napolean and agree to invade Portugal?
Manuel Godoy
After Queen Isabel II was exiled, who was the next monarch?
Amadeo I de Saboya
What did the French Revolution end in France?
Absolutism
Name a painting from Goya's second period.
The 2nd of May 1808 in Madrid
The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid
Rebellion against authority
mutiny
Who was fighting who in the War of Independence?
Spain vs. French
Who becomes monarch after Alfonso XII dies, and why?
Maria Cristina acts as regent because Alfonso XIII is too young.
Where did Goya paint his third period series, Black Paintings?
On the walls of his home.
Describe Goya's second period.
Dark, reflections and criticizing war; themes of war
What is an absolute monarchy?
When a monarch has supreme, absolute power.
Name two things the Constitution of 1812 gave the people.
Freedom of the press, voting rights for all men over 25, freedom of expression, national sovereignty, constitutional monarchy
The belief said that women could not take the thrown, only males could be monarch.
Salic Law
The War of Independence was fought in what years?
1808 - 1814
What symbolism did Goya use in his painting, "The 3rd of May"?
Use of light and white to represent innocence and purity of the Spanish people. Darkness and not showing the faces of the soldiers to represent the French as evil, shameful.
What is a parliamentary monarchy?
A monarchy where the king/queen rules, but they share the power with an elected parliament. A CONSTITUTION gives more rights to the people.