Ser vs Estar
Regular Present
Gerund (-ing)
Irregulars
Near Future
100
She is a doctor

Ella es doctora

100

I eat

Yo como

100

I am swimming

Estoy nadando

100
I have

Tengo

100

I am going to play

Voy a jugar
200

It is May 5th

Es el cinco de mayo

200

We dance

bailamos

200
You are looking

Tú estás mirando

200

I am (estar)

Estoy

200
You are going to visit your mom

Tú vas a visitar tu madre

300

You are my friend

Tú eres mi amigo

300

He walks with his friend

Él camina con su amigo

300

She is running on the beach

Ella está corriendo en la playa


300

You are (ser)

Tú eres

300
He is going to skate in the park

Él va a patinar en el parque

400

The water is cold

El agua está fría

400

They jump on the bed

Ellos/Ellas saltan en la cama

400
They are writing a paper

Ellos/Ellas están escribiendo un papel

400

I give

Doy

400

We are going to eat our food

Vamos a comer nuestra comida

500

The soup is salty

La sopa es salada

La sopa está salada

500

Y'all want to go to the park

Vosotros queréis ir al parque

500

Y'all are reading an interesting book

Vosotros estáis leyendo un libro interesante

500

I know (saber)

Yo sé

500

Y'all are going to climb the mountain

Vosotros vaís a subir la montaña

M
e
n
u