Foreign Policies
Significant Events
Significant Individuals
Technological Innovations in WWI
Historical Points
100

The first major law restricting immigration to the United States.

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882

100

Congress passed this Act and declared that the U.S. mail could not be used for sending any material that urged "treason, insurrection or forcible resistance to any law.

The Espionage Act

100

His book  "The Influence of Sea Power upon History" influenced U.S. Efforts to become a world power by advocating overseas expansion.

Alfred Thayer Mahan
100

This military tactic made frontal assaults difficult or nearly impossible to cross defended ground which resulted in huge numbers of casualties. 

Machine Guns

100

In the late 1800's he contributed to the expansion of the United States by advocating a\the annexation of Hawaii.

Sanford B. Dole

200

Secretary of State John Jay's economic policy in China giving the imperial powers equal trading rights in the country (1899-1900); Boxer Rebellion, U.S. forces suppressed the uprising 

Open Door Policy

200

Was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.

Treaty of Versailles

200

He advocated American expansion as a way to increase national pride, spread civilization, and gain world power; supported intervention in Cuba and annexation of the Philippines. 

Henry Cabot Lodge

200

This military innovation was developed out of the need to end the stalemate on the western front; effective ending trench warfare by leading infantry charges across “no man’s land”. 

Tanks

200

Germany made a pledge not to sink merchant ships without warning and did not uphold this pledge.

Sussex Pledge

300

Taft encouraged investment by U.S. banks/businesses in Latin America and Far East; promised military protection to those who invested abroad.

Dollar Diplomacy

300

Was a statement of principles for peace that was to be used for peace negotiations in order to end World War I. It reflected the President's belief that cooperation among international leader was essential to maintaining world peace.

Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points

300

He was a “Rough Rider” during the Spanish-American War; his expansionist policies as president increased the role of the United States in Latin America and the world. 

Theodore Roosevelt

300

Chlorine gas and mustard gas used; sometimes used to create a smoke screen to hide attacking soldiers; also used to force evacuation of enemy trenches. 

Poison Gas

300
  • Militarism, alliance systems, imperialism, and nationalism in Europe contributed to the outbreak of this War. Years of international interference created conflict between the Austro-Hungarian government and the Serbian nationalists resulting in a war which engulfed much of Europe.  

Causes of World War I

400

his law reduced the percentage of legal immigrants to 2% as well as effectively barred immigration from Asian nations.

National Origins Act of 1924

400

The last battle of World War I . It was a massive attack along the whole line, with the immediate goal of reaching the railroad junction as Sedan.

Battle of Argonne Forest

400

This president called on Congress to issue a declaration of war against Germany after American ships were sunk without warning.

President Woodrow Wilson

400

British intelligence used this technology innovation to decoded a message that revealed a proposed military alliance between Mexico and Germany, influencing U.S. entry into WWI.  

The Zimmerman telegram

400

The United States sided with Cubans fighting for independence from Spain. The controversial sinking of the battleship USS Maine in Havana harbor was used by yellow journalists to agitate the American public and pressure President McKinley into a war with Spain.

Spanish-American War

500

This law set the quota of legal immigrants to 3% of their current ethnic makeup in the United States.

Emergency Quotas Act in 1921

500

The 14,000 mile voyage of the USS Oregon around South American during the Spanish-American War in 1898 demonstrated a need for a canal.

Panama Canal

500

This general made a major contribution to the Allied victory in World War I by transforming inexperienced troops into an effective military force.

General John.J. Pershing

500

Early in the war used as spotters; they were unarmed but pilots would carry handheld weapons; later, larger ones were created and were able to bomb the enemy. 

Airplanes

500

Geographically the U.S. expanded to control Guam, Hawaii, Philippines, and Puerto Rico; the United States became involved in Latin American affairs most notably constructing the Panama Canal

Emergence as a World Power

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