8.9 AB
8.10 ABC
8.12 BC
8.13 A
8.13 BC
100

The brighter the star, it has more ...

Luminosity

100

Convection occurs when warm areas of a fluid rise and cold areas of a fluid sink. True or False

True

100

Primary succession occurs when a community develops in a new, (   ) habitat where no life exists and there is no soil.

barren

100

The organelle where photosynthesis takes place.

chloroplasts

100

Giraffes have long necks to avoid predators.  What type of adaptation is this?

Structural

200

Our Milky Way Galaxy is an example of what type of galaxy?

Spiral Galaxy

200

The atmosphere and hydrosphere interact to influence weather and climate.  What provides the energy to the atmosphere and the hydrosphere to drive the interaction?

The Sun

200

Lichen and mosses release acids that break down rocks.  This is an example of 

chemical weathering

200

Mitochondria is the organelle that gives you ...

energy

200

Birds have hollow bones that are strong yet allow for flight and beaks that are fit for their environment. What type of adaptation is this an example of?

physiological

300

Average-mass stars become cooler and turn into Red Giants.  Massive sized stars turn into ...

Supergiant

300

The energy for convection currents in the Earth's atmosphere that are responsible for most weather patterns comes from the (    ) heating of Earth's surface by the Sun.

uneven

300

Deforestation is a/an (   ) that has a major negative impact on organisms that live in forests.

human activity

300

What organelle is responsible for storing water and food?

Vacuole

300

What do we call traits that are passed down from parents to offspring?

Inherited traits

400

In the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram, as temperature decreases, you move to the left.  True or False

False

400

Worsening weather conditions that include cloud cover, rain, and thunderstorms are associated with which type of pressure system?

Low Pressure

400

The ability of an ecosystem to maintain itself at the level of climax community is known as ...

sustainability

400

Which organelle is responsible for controlling the cell's activities?

Nucleus

400

(   ) are the basic unit of heredity.  

Genes

500

Stars of different masses form into a ...

Stellar Nebula

500

Which type of air mass is essential for the formation of a hurricane or typhoon?  Polar, Continental, Arctic, Tropical

Tropical

500

A/An (   ) in an ecosystem, such as a natural disaster, can lead to changes throughout an ecosystem.

disruption

500

What function corresponds to the ribosomes?

produces proteins

500

Offsprings carry two types of traits, one from mother and one from father.  The father has curly hair(dominant) and the mother has straight hair(recessive).  If the offspring has curly hair, this means that the offspring carries the dominant trait also.  True or False

True

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