Disabilities
Educational
Terminology
Therapies &
Services
Laws &
Governmental Regulations
Programs &
Organizations
100

Combined impairment of vision and hearing

What is Deafblindness (DB)

100

Public, nonprofit public school

What is a Charter School

100

Type of communication that uses hands, face, and body to communicate

What is American Sign Language (ASL)

100

Provides protection for student education records 

What is the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)

100

Program that assists with payment for health services for children with disabilities as well as children from low-income families

What is the Medical Assistance Program (MA)

200

Neurological disorder characterized by inattention and impulsivity

What is Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

200

Education that is funded by the federal government and meets the individual needs of children with disabilities

What is Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)

200

Product, system, or equipment used to assist students with disabilities

What is Assistive Technology (AT)

200

Protects individuals with disabilities from discrimination in employment, transportation services, and access to general public facilities 

What is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1992

200

State agency that promotes health policies, disease prevention, and quality of healthcare services

What is the Pennsylvania Department of Health (DOH)

300

Manual used to classify and describe mental disorders

What is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM-IV)

300

Data and results on special education within PA gathered by the Pennsylvania Department of Education and Public Welfare

What is the Annual Performance Report (APR)

300

Therapy service focused on improvement of functioning in activities of daily living such as self-care, social interaction, and education

What is Occupational Therapy (OT)

300

Law that protects the confidentiality of medical records

What is the Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPAA)

300

State agency in charge of regulating elementary, secondary, and higher education 

What is the Pennsylvania State Board of Education

400

Impairment of physical coordination

What is Dyspraxia

400

Teaching method with multiple different routes of presentation and engagement of educational materials 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)

400

Specialist that provides services to improve language and speech skills 

What is Speech Language Pathologist (SLP)

400

Provides accommodations for and civil rights protections for children and individuals with disabilities

What is Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act 

400

State organization that assists families with Medical Assistance, mental health, substance abuse, and income services

What is the Pennsylvania Department of Public Wealfare (DPW)

500

Sensitivity and rejection to touch

What is Tactile Defensiveness

500

An alteration that allows students with disabilities to demonstrate knowledge comprehension in a way that best fits their needs, this is listed in a child's Individualized Education Program (IEP)

What is Accommodation 

500

A professional who works alongside a special education teacher to assist in providing appropriate education for special needs students 

What is a Paraprofessional

500

Federal regulation of education for children with disabilities 

What is the Individuals with Disabilities Educaton Act (IDEA)

500

U.S. Department of Education funded information center that provides parents with training, information, and resources on early intervention and special education

What is the Parent Education and Advocacy Leadership (PEAL)

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