Categories
Categories 2
Categories 3
IDEA Pillars
IDEA Pillars
100

Difficulties in reading, writing, speaking, or doing math. Some examples include discalculia, dysgraphia, and dyslexia.

What is specific learning disability?

100

Mental health issues including anxiety, depression, bipolar, and oppositional defiant disorders.

What is emotional disturbance?

100

Range of vision problems

What is visual impairment, including blindness?

100

Every student must receive a free, challenging education and if needed, an IEP, regardless of their disability

What is Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)?

100

The greatest possible degree that a student can be educated with their non disabled peers 

What is the least restrictive environment (LRE)? 

200

Deficits in speech, including stuttering and lisping. Includes language disorders.

What is speech or language impairment?

200

Late in developmental milestones such as talking and walking. Cannot be used after age 9.

What is developmental delay?

200

Includes brain injuries that occur at some point after an individual is born

What is traumatic brain injury?

200

Determining whether the student qualifies for a disability and what their educational needs are.

What is appropriate evaluation?

200

Stakeholders are involved in all educational decisions

What is parent and student participation in decision making?

300

Wide range of conditions including epilepsy, sickle cell anemia, and Tourette syndrome. ADHD is an example. 

What is other health impairment?

300

Used when the individual is medically fragile or requires intensified support. An example is intellectual disability and blindness. 

What is multiple disabilities?

300

Severe hearing and vision loss requiring unique support

What is deaf-blindness?

300

A document that outlines the educational needs of a student, evaluated each year by an experienced multidisciplinary team

What is an individualized education plan (IEP)?

300

Parents are entitled to notices in writing, access to student records, and have procedural protections. 

What are procedural safeguards?

400

Common disability characterized by repetitive behavior, social and communication deficits, and restricted interests. 

What is Autism spectrum disorder?

400

Range of issues with hearing

What is hearing impairment, including deafness?

500

Inadequate intellectual ability. An example includes Down syndrome.

What is intellectual disability?

500
Any condition that affects bones, joints, or muscles. An example is cerebral palsy.

What is orthopedic impairment?

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