A motor speech disorder of planning and programming of motor movements.
What is apraxia?
100
The phase of the swallow in which food is moved from the back of the tongue through the upper esophageal sphincter.
What is the pharyngeal phase?
100
All types of aphasia have this in common.
What is anomia or word retrieval difficulty?
100
AAC stands for this.
What is augmentative and alternative communication?
100
A child with an unrepaired cleft palate is likely to sound like this.
What is hypernasal?
200
A motor speech disorder of execution of motor movements.
What is dysarthria?
200
The term that means disordered swallowing (must say it and spell it correctly!)
What is dysphagia?
200
A disorder characterized by impaired auditory and reading comprehension, fluent output, anomia, jargon and logorrhea.
What is Wernicke's aphasia?
200
CCN stands for this.
What is complex communication needs?
200
Irregular vocal fold vibrations at the lower end of the person’s range. It sounds “creaky” and is not clear and smooth.
What is glottal fry?
300
Methods (at least 2) by which someone can speak without a larynx.
What are esophageal speech, tracheo-esophagel prosthesis, electrolarynx.
300
The term that refers to the process of swallowing (spell it correctly!).
What is deglutition?
300
A disorder characterized by non-fluent verbal output, anomia, aggramatism, and mildly-moderately impaired auditory comprehension.
What is Broca's aphasia?
300
An aspect of AAC systems that refers to things that improve speed, syntax or topic maintenance
What is a strategy?
300
The four components of a comprehensive speech/language/voice assessment.
What are case history/interview, oral-motor examination, clinical/perceptual observations, instrumental assessment?
400
Voice disorder due to hyperfunctional use of the larynx without tissue change.
What is muscle tension dysphonia?
400
The two pharyngeal spaces where food/liquid can pool before or after the swallow.
What are the valleculae and pyriform sinuses?
400
In most types of aphasia, reading comprehension is generally as impaired as, or slightly worse than this other language modality.
What is auditory comprehension?
400
The category of vocabulary that includes words and phrases that are distinct to the individual (e.g., "Cool beans").
What is fringe vocabulary?
400
The three oral/pharyngeal structures that are used to close the velopharyngeal port.
What are the posterior pharyngeal wall, the lateral pharyngeal wall and the velum/soft palate?
500
Four distinct subsystems of speech that may be impaired in a motor speech disorder.
What are:
Respiration
Phonation
Resonance
Articulation
Prosody
500
The two types of instrumental assessments used to diagnose dysphagia.
What is fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing and videofluoroscopic swallow study (or modified barium swallow study)?
500
In right hemisphere dysfunction, an inability to attend to and interact with stimuli on the left side is called __________.
What is unilateral spatial neglect or left neglect?
500
At least 3 distinct purposes of communication.
What are:
Express wants and needs
Information Sharing
Social Closeness
Social Etiquette
Communicating with oneself
500
Three manners of phoneme production (and an example of each) that are "pressure-sensitive" and, therefore, difficult for a child with velopharyngela dysfunction to produce.