Doppler
Artifacts
Physics
Image optimization
Resolution
100

Which Doppler mode displays blood flow direction and average velocity in color?

What is color doppler?

100

Multiple equally spaced echoes are called:

What is reverberation?

100

The ultrasound system assumes sound travels at:

What is 1540 m/s?

100

Which control changes brightness throughout the entire image?


What is overall gain?

100

Which resolution distinguishes structures along the beam axis?


What is axial resolution?

200

Aliasing occurs when:

What is doppler shift exceed the Nyquist limit?

200

A cyst appears brighter behind it because of:

What posterior enhancement?

200

The equation for wavelength is:

What is propagation speed / frequency?

200

Which control adjusts brightness at different depths?

What is TGC?

200

Axial resolution equals:

What is SPL / 2?

300

Which adjustment increases the Nyquist limit?

What is increase the PRF?

300

A gallstone commonly produces:

What is acoustic shadowing?

300

If frequency increases, wavelength:

What is decreases?

300

Increasing line density improves:

What is lateral resolution?

300

Lateral resolution depends primarily on:

What is beamwidth?

400

Which Doppler mode measures the highest velocities without aliasing?

What is CW doppler?

400

The liver appears duplicated above the diaphragm because of:

What is mirror image artifact?

400

Which is NOT a cause of attenuation?

A. Absorption
B. Reflection
C. Scattering
D. Refraction 

 

What is refraction?

400

Which adjustment increases frame rate?

A. Increase depth
B. Increase line density
C. Increase focal zones
D. Narrow the sector width

What is narrow the sector width?

400

Pulse duration mainly affects:

What is axial resolution?

500

Which is NOT a method for reducing aliasing?

A. Increase PRF
B. Lower transmit frequency
C. Increase persistence
D. Shift the baseline

What is increased persistence?

500

Refraction occurs because sound:

What is changes direction entering tissue at an angle?

500

Speed of sound depends primarily on:

What is stiffness and density?

500

Persistence improves:

What is contrast resolution?

500

Where is lateral resolution best?

What is at the focal zone?

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