KINGDOMS & EMPIRES, OH MY
WHO WHAT?
WORDS & STUFF
200

this kingdom made a lotta money from the $ilk Road 

Kushan 

200

famous mathematician, physicist, and astronomer from India's classical age. (Bonus: his discoveries!)

Aryabhata

(approximation and irrationality of pi,
explanation of solar and lunar eclipses,
calculation of length of solar day and year,
zero...)

200

endonym for the country we studied this chapter 

the Hindi term "Bharat" 

(remember, endo=within, so the name of the nation as used within the nation is "Bharat")

300

the Golden Age of India (or classical age) occured during this dynasty 

Gupta (or Guptan)

300

this ruler is considered the best India has ever had

King Asoka

300

exonym for the country we studied this chapter 

the Greek-origin term "India"


(remember, exo=outside, so the outside name of this nation is India)

400

India's first unified empire

Mauryan (or Maurya)

400

Who was Siddhartha Gautama?

Member of one of India's royal families who abandoned his wife and son and eventually founded Buddhism

400

the most important Buddhist structure is a...

...pillar

500

What industry, or commerce, sat at the center of every single empire, dynasty, and kingdom in this chapter?

TRADE! The history of India is intertwined with TRADE!

500

What was the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea?

A Greek sailing logbook which described trade in India in the first century

500

True or False: of the two religions we studied in this chapter, only Hinduism originated in India

FALSE! *Both* Hinduism and Buddhism originated in India

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