24. Damage to sacral cord and lumbar nerve roots, flaccid paralysis of LE, and areflexive bowel and bladder
What is Conus medullaris
100
3. This level of SCI has the best functional recovery and prognosis (looking for a letter).
What is ASIA D
100
11. Name 2 things you need to do when someone has AD
What is
a. Position in upright sitting (head up, trunk, elevated, LE down)
b. Remove noxious stimuli ASAP (loosen clothing, check bladder & bowel)
c. Monitor BP
d. Notify MD/nursing
100
20. Spinal thalamic and dorsal columns/medial lamniscus are what kinds of tracts?
What are Sensory tracts
100
9. In autonomic dysreflexia, sympathetic acts below the injury causing these 2 things:
What is Vasoconstriction & HTN
200
22. This is from a extension injury, UE affected more than LE, usually in the older population, and sensation is intact.
What is Central cord syndrome
200
26. Motor function is preserved below the neurological level and more than half of key muscles below level have a muscle grade less than 3.
What is AIS C
200
4. Bed mobility, transfers, feeding, grooming, bowel, bladder that are dependent are expected outcomes for what spinal cord level range.
What is C1-C4
200
14. The stretch reflex with pontine influence, the detrusor contracts and urethra relaxes is termed this.
What is elimination
200
17. A wedge fracture is caused by this mechanism
What is Spinal flexion with compression
300
7. Sympathetic and parasympathetic not working together causing vasodilation
What is Autonomic dysfunction
300
21. When UMN is out and LMN is intact, a patient will present with this tone.
What is spasticity
300
19. Provides support from upper back to pelvic region, prevents trunk rotation, side bending, flexion/extension, and may have metal upright, sternal pad, and/or shoulder straps
What is TLSO
300
13.The detrusor muscle is relaxed allowing bladder to fill and urethra is contracted is termed this.
What is storage
300
16. You need a psychological and sensory stimulation in order to have this
What is Erection
400
12. Abnormal bone growth in the soft tissue in which up to 53% of those w/ SCI will have
What is Heterotopic ossification
400
25. The components of ASIA
What is Sensory, motor, and anorectal
400
Name 2 muscles that need to be lengthened.
What is hamstrings (with caution), pec, IR, plantarflexors
400
The tract responsible for proprioception, vibration, and light touch.
What is dorsal column/medial lemniscus
400
If you have an injury at T11 would there be psychogenic or reflexogenic stimulation, or both?
What is reflexogenic only.
500
8. Occurs with SCI at or above T6 and doesn’t always occur right after injury
What is Autonomic dysreflexia
500
C5 has these muscles intact. (Name 3)
What is neck flexors, ER, partial deltoids, biceps, serratus anterior, upper trap
500
Your patient is a C5 SCI. What is the best way to transfer them from prone to supine & prone to sitting?
What is the roll and throw and walking on elbows.
500
The tract responsible for pain and temperature.
What is anterolateral tract.
500
Surgically implanted into the abdomen and pumped via small tube directly into the CSF around SC