Direction
What is the direction toward or nearer the surface of the body?
Superficial
What is the direction where the joint rotates externally?
External Rotation
What plane divides the anterior and posterior parts of the body?
Frontal
What injury is the scraping of the skin?
Abrasion
The pain scale ranges from ____ - ____.
0-10
What is the direction toward or nearer the vertex/ crown of the head?
Superior
What is the direction where the hand is palms down?
Pronation
What plane divides the medial and lateral parts of the body?
Sagittal
Name 2 types of fractures.
Stress, Transverse, Commuted, Spiral, Greenstick, Avulsion
What is the injury where an object penetrates tissue by a point object?
Puncture injury
What is the direction toward or nearer the midline of the body?
Medial
Define Inversion
A direction where the ankle rotates “rolls” in
Name 2 exercises/movements in the Frontal Plane.
jumping jacks
shuffling
side lunges
What's the difference between an Incision and a Laceration?
Incision- A smooth cut from a sharp object
Laceration- A jagged, straight, or irregular cut in multiple layers of skin
Define tendonitis.
Inflammation of the tendon
What is the direction away or farther from the surface of the body?
Deep
Show the difference between ADDuction and ABDuction.
ADDuction adds to the body
ABDuction takes away from the body
What plane divides the superior and inferior half of the body?
Transverse
What is the difference between a Dislocation and a Subluxation?
Dislocation- Displacement of one or more bone of a joint
Subluxation- A partial or incomplete dislocation
What is the difference between Hematoma and Inflammation?
Hematoma- Swelling containing clotted blood
Inflammation- Body's natural swelling response to injury
Give 1 distal joint and 1 proximal joint. Explain
Distal- wrist, Proximal/Distal- elbow, Proximal- shoulder
Distal- ankle, Proximal/Distal- knee, Proximal- hip
Show the difference in Internal and External Rotation and Horizontal Internal and External Rotation.
Horizontal internal and external rotation moves horizontally
Name 3 movements in the transverse plane.
Supination
Pronation
Horizontal Internal rotation
Horizontal External rotation
Sprains are seen with ________ and Strains are seen with ________ or _________. There are ________ grades of Strains and Sprains.
Ligaments, Tendons/Muscles, 3
Name/show all 4 points of a true anatomical position?
1. Standing erect/straight up
2. Elbows fully extended
3. Palms facing forward
4.Toes pointing straight ahead