Spreadsheet History
Excel Essentials
Famous Formulas
Spreadsheet Fun Facts
City Spreadsheets
100

National Spreadsheet Day is celebrated on this date each year.

What is October 17?

100

The symbol you must type first to begin a formula in Excel.

What is = (equals sign)?

100

This formula finds the average of a range of numbers.

What is AVERAGE?

100

Excel’s columns go all the way to this last column letter.

What is XFD?

100

Dallas Park Maintenance staff log their work in this software, which often exports data into spreadsheets for reports.

What is Cartegraph?

200

This spreadsheet software helped make the IBM PC a business machine in the 1980s.

What is Lotus 1-2-3?

200

This Excel feature allows you to quickly summarize and analyze large amounts of data.

What is a PivotTable?

200

This function returns the largest value in a set of numbers.

What is MAX?

200

This is the maximum number of rows in an Excel worksheet.

What is 1,048,576?

200

Spreadsheets help track this annual City process that sets staffing, projects, and resources for the year.

What is the fiscal year budget?

300

The year Microsoft Excel was first introduced.

What is 1985?

300

The keyboard shortcut for copying a selected cell.

What is Ctrl + C?

300

This function counts only the numeric entries in a range.

What is COUNT?

300

This is the shortcut key combination to insert a new worksheet tab.

What is Shift + F11?

300

City performance dashboards pull from spreadsheets to track how quickly departments respond to this type of public service request system.

What is 311 (Dallas 311 Service Requests)?

400

The first electronic spreadsheet program, released in 1979 for the Apple II.

What is VisiCalc?

400

This function adds the values in a range of cells. 

What is SUM?

400

This function looks up a value in the first column of a table and returns a value in the same row.

What is VLOOKUP?

400

Before spreadsheets, companies used this paper-based tool to track data.

What is a ledger?

400

To ensure transparency, Dallas publishes budget and financial data online in open-data spreadsheets through this public portal.

What is Dallas Open Data (data.dallascityhall.com)?

500

This software suite, launched by Google in 2006, allowed users to create spreadsheets online collaboratively.

What is Google Sheets?

500

This type of reference (like $A$1) doesn’t change when copied to another cell.

What is an absolute reference?

500

The modern Excel function that replaced VLOOKUP and HLOOKUP for flexible lookups.

What is XLOOKUP?

500

This playful Microsoft Excel 97 Easter egg was a hidden flight simulator.

What is the Excel 97 flight simulator (or “Hall of Tortured Souls”)?

500

Dallas relies on spreadsheets to track property tax collections, which make up roughly this percentage of the City’s General Fund revenue.

What is about 50%?

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