A substance has a density of 1.5 g/mL. Will it sink or float in water?
Sink
What are the two types of pure substances
Elements and Compounds
What is the supportive force that keeps us from falling?
normal force
What is the difference between energy transfer and transformation?
Transfer moves the same type of energy. Transformation changes the type of energy.
True or False. A rock can change into any type if it follows the correct geological process.
True
What phase of matter takes the shape of the container and has no fixed (defined) volume?
A student boils water. Is this a physical or chemical change?
physical
Calculate the Net force of Image A.
10 N
A bow and arrow is an example of which type of energy?
Elastic Potential Energy
How do you make a metamorphic rock?
Heat and Pressure
It will increase
Give 3 examples of heterogeneous mixtures.
Trail mix, cereal, soil, etc.
What is the force that resists motion?
friction
What are the 3 types of potential energy
gravitational, elastic, chemical
How do you make an igneous rock?
Melt, cool, harden
Ge is an element that has luster, is brittle, and is a semiconductor. What group is this?
Metalloid
What are the indicators (evidence) of chemical change?
CGLTPOS
What are the contact forces and noncontact forces?
Contact: Friction, Normal Force, Applied Force
Noncontact: Gravity, Magnetism
What is the law of conservation of energy?
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred and transformed.
What is the difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rock?
intrusive cools under earth's surface and extrusive cools above earth's surface.
Why does a metal cube sink and a wooden cube of the same size float?
Density and Particle Organization
Are these elements or compounds?
Fe
H2O
C6H12O6
N
Fe, N are elements
H2O and C6H12O6 are compounds
Are the forces balanced or unbalanced? What is the net force?
unbalanced (5N to the left)
Describe how energy moves/changes in a rollercoaster.
1. Weathering
2. Erosion
3. Deposition
4. Compaction
5. Cementation