Clients who present skin abnormalities, open sores, or fever blisters should be referred to a ____.
What is a physician?
When cleaning a wig made of human hair you should shampoo and _____ it.
What is condition it?
Also known as marcel waving, this method of waving and curling straight or pressed dry hair uses thermal irons and special manipulative techniques.
What is thermal waving and curling?
The largest organ of the human body.
What is the skin?
Hair is referred to as virgin or natural if it has never had this type of treatment.
What is chemical?
This process shapes and directs hair into an s pattern using fingers, combs, and finger waving lotion.
What is finger waving?
Continued pressure on any part of the skin causes it to thicken and develop a ____.
What is a callus?
Thick, heavy foundations that are used to hide dark circles, splotches, and other imperfections.
What are concealers?
The nozzle attachment of a blow dryer that directs the air stream to any section of the hair more intensely.
What is a concentrator?
What should you use to blend makeup onto the skin?
What are disposable sponges, fingers, or brushes?
A common bacterial infection of the eye.
What is conjunctivitis?
Oil glands that are connected to hair follicles.
What are Sebaceous glands?
This technique involves overlapping two strands to form a candy cane effect.
What is twisting?
Powders used to reduce shine that contain very little to no pigment.
What are translucent powders?
Soft wax applied to an area should be removed with this.
What are fabric strips?
Always use _____ implements when performing a hair removal service to prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens and other contaminants.
What are disposable implements?
What implement should be used to remove foundation from the container?
What is a spatula?
This causes 80-85% of skin aging.
What is sun exposure?
Top of the line synthetic hair that has a protein rich coating with a natural lustrous look and feel.
What is kanekalon?
This wig type is more popular than cap wigs as they are ready to wear and less expensive.
What are capless wigs?
The market for products and services related to ____ has expanded to every consumer group from baby boomers with fine and thinning hair to young trendsetters to celebrities.
What is faux hair?
This face shape is 1 1/2 times longer than its width across the brow.
What is an oval face shape?
Benign keratin filled cysts that appear just under the epidermis and has no visible openings.
What is milia?
The most common form of hair removal in salons and spas.
What is waxing?
Inflammation of the sebaceous glands characterized by redness, dry or oily scaling, crusting, and or itchiness.
What is seborrheic dermatitis?
Where should foundation be tested?
What is the jawline?
In this method hair extensions are secured to the client's own hair by sewing braids or a weft onto a cornrow or on the scalp braid.
What is the braid and sew method?
All synthetic hair colors used on wigs and hairpieces are standardized according to the hair color ring used by manufacturers. This ring contains this many colors.
What is 70 Colors?
Hirsutism is an excessive growth or cover of hair, especially in ____.
What is women?
Combs used for thermal curling should be made of this.
What is hard rubber?
This cosmetic is available in creams, glosses, pencils, gels, and sticks. It is used to enhance the lips.
What is lip color?
The needle used to sew extensions should be blunt and either ____ or ____.
What is straight or curved?
A simple two strand braid in which the hair is picked up from the sides and added to strands as they are crossed over each other.
What is a fishtail braid?
Is a keloid a primary or secondary lesion?
What is a secondary lesion?
The use of shadows will ____.
What is minimize prominent features?
Salon techniques are considered ___ methods of hair removal.
What are temporary?
The term single braids, box braids, and individual braids all refer to ___.
What are free hanging braids?
Most commercially used human hair comes from these two places?
What is India and Asia?
An itchy, swollen lesion that can be caused by a number of factors and usually resolves by itself.
What is a wheal?
Moisturizers for oily skin are most often found in lotion form and generally contain ____ amounts of emollient.
What is smaller?
This can be created using a single line of color or a series of repeated lines in the hair.
What is a bold dramatic accent?
Used to define the eyes and make the lash line appear fuller?
What is eyeliner?
When cleaning a wig select a shampoo that is ___.
What is gentle?
Perukes were worn by men in this time period and country to indicate they were in the army, navy, or engaged in law.
What is Eighteenth Century England?
This type of manufactured synthetic fiber is used for hair extensions that are durable, soft, and less inclined to tangle than many other synthetics.
What is kanekalon?
This hair design is created when the two halves of a hair style have equal visual weight but are positioned unevenly.
What is asymmetrical balance?
The high point of the arch of the brow should be near the outside corner of the ___.
What is the iris?
Synthetic hair burns this way.
What is melts or balls up quickly with slight or no odor?
The 6 methods of temporary hair removal.
What is shaving, tweezing, depilation, epilation, threading, and sugaring?
Cleansing milk is applied to the skin using ____.
What are upward circular movements?
Means lack of lipids, and describes skin that does not produce enough sebum, indicated by the absence of visible pores.
What is alipidic?
The growth of an unusual amount of hair on parts of the body normally only bearing downy hair, such as the faces of women and backs of men.
What is hypertrichosis?
A large blister containing a watery fluid.
What is a Bulla?
This type of brush is pneumatic because it has a cushion of air in the head that makes the bristles collapse when they encounter too much resistance.
What is a square paddle brush?
Textured hair is defined as hair with this type of curl pattern.
What is a tight curl pattern?
This term describes a condition that requires avoiding certain treatments, procedures, or products to prevent undesirable effects.
What is a contraindication?
A small wig used to cover the top or crown of the head.
What is a toupee?
This vitamin promotes the production of collagen.
What is vitamin C?
This is the direction you should remove the fabric strips during a soft wax service.
What is opposite of hair growth?
This technique involves attaching hair wefts or single strands with adhesive or glue.
What is bonding?
This profile has a receding forehead and chin.
What is a convex face shape?
Rosacea conditions with areas of skin with distended capillaries and diffuse redness.
What is Couperose?
To measure symmetry how many parts should you divide the face into?
What are four equal parts?
Oily or fatty ingredients that prevent moisture from leaving the skin.
What are emollients?
Weight of the average adult human skin.
What is 6 to 9 pounds?
A fibrous protein that gives skin form and strength.
What is collagen?
When the client's scalp is flexible always do this to press the client's hair satisfactorily.
What is use enough tension?
The direction of movement in massage should always be from ____ to ____.
What is muscle insertion to origin?
What type of wave patterns should a stylist use to accentuate the face and narrow a round head shape?
What are smooth wave patterns?
A thin, dry or oily plate of epidermal flakes.
What is a scale?
Melanin that is red to yellow in color.
What is pheomelanin?
When removing cleanser in the eye area you should move ____.
What is outward on the upper lid and inward on the lower lid?
Follicles impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appear as small bumps just underneath the skin's surface.
This type of hair can create a larger form of hair that is more coiled, grows more compact together, and will reflect less light.
What is curly hair?
The substance used for the temporary removal of superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin's surface.
What is a depilatory?
The amount of sebum produced by the sebaceous glands determines the size of this.
What are the pores?
Exfoliants that dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells.
What are alpha hydroxy acids?
Ridge curls are pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a ___.
What is a wave?
A simple, quick stitch that can be used to secure the entire length of a weft to a track.
What is the overcast stitch?
Regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design.
What is rhythm?
This type of curl is placed completely off base and allows for the greatest mobility.
What is a full stem curl?
A skin sore that is usually produced by scratching or scraping.
What is an excoriation?
Scrubs that contain aluminum oxide crystals, along with other granular scrubs.
What is microdermabrasion?
Human hair burns this way.
What is slowly with a distinct odor?
This type of hairpiece is made by feeding wefts through a sewing machine, then stitching them together to form the base and shape of the wig.
What is a machine made wig?
The most commonly shaped pin curl base.
What is the arc base?
Highlighting, contouring, and other face shape altering techniques will help you accent your client's best features while ____ those that are less desirable.
What is minimizing?
This hairpiece has openings in the base, through which the client's own hair is pulled to blend with the hair of the hairpiece.
What is an integration hairpiece?
A jaw that is wider than the forehead characterizes this face shape.
What is a triangular face shape?
Chemical exfoliants that work by dissolving keratin protein in the surface cells are known as ____.
What are enzyme peels?
Salon AHA exfoliants are often referred to as ___.
What are peels?
An imported wool fiber available in black and brown with a matte finish that is used in hair extensions.
What are lin hair extensions?
This type of line is used to create width in the hair, extending in the same direction while maintaining a constant distance apart.
What are horizontal lines?
Products used to physically remove dead cell buildup.
What are mechanical exfoliants?
The three methods of permanent hair removal.
What is photoepilation, electrolysis, and laser hair removal?
A section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation of the formation of curls.
What is a shaping?
This type of hairpiece has a natural realistic look, is wonderful for styling, and most closely resembles actual human hair growth with flexibility at the roots.
What is a hand knotted hairpiece?
What is line?
A hair removal service should not be performed on clients taking this medication.
What is Retin-A?
When creating Full base curls, the hair should be held with medium tension at this angle.
What is a 125 degree angle?