A changing World
A Muslim house of worship is a
Mosque
Where was Christopher Columbus from?
Spain
What is a Spanish explorer called?
Conquistador
What were the Spanish settlements that were religious communities called?
missions
What is an armada?
A fleet of warships
What are the three aids to navigation sailors used?
Compass, Astrolabe, and quadrant
Which country took the lead in finding a trade route to India?
Portugal
What is the name of someone who pays rent to a landowner to farm their land for a set period each year?
Tenant Farmer
What is journey to a holy place called in the book?
Pilgrimage
What sea passage was everyone searching for in chapter 2?
Northwest Passage
What happened first....
1. Magellan sailing around the world
2. The first crusade is launched
3. Columbus sails to Americas
The first crusade
What are the names of Christopher Columbus's three ships?
Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria
What three kinds of settlements did Spanish law call for in the Americas? (Spanish settlements)
Pueblos, missions, presidios
Plantations
What is the religious movement that changed roman Catholic teaching and practices?
Reformation
What country did Verrazano and Cartier explore for?
France
What were some things wealthy Europeans wanted to buy from Asia? (name 3)
Asian spices, perfumes, silks, precious stones
Who was the first person to travel around the world? What vocabulary word means to travel around something, usually water?
Ferdinand Magellan
Circumnavigate
What two things help Spain defeat the Aztec and the Inca
Their animals and weapons- horses, canons, guns
What two religions were fighting for power in the early Americas?
Protestants and Catholics
What country did Cortes explore for?
Spain
What were the three most powerful empires in West Africa between 400s and 1500s?
Ghana, Mali, Songhai
What country did the explorer Cabot explore for?
England
How did the French treatment of Native Americans differ from Spains?
French- treated them with respect, learned their languages, lived among them, traded with them
Spain- enslaved and even killed them
What was the most popular religion in "America" in the 1500s?
Bonus question not on test
Christianity
What two reasons made Isabella agree to give money to Columbus for his voyage?
She wanted him to spread Christianity
she wanted to become wealthy from trade