The Sumerians
The First Empires
The Assyrians and Persians
The Phonecians
Judaism
100
The southern part of Mesopotamia owes its good soil to which two rivers?

Euphrates and Tigris

100

Were the Akkadians related to the Sumerians ? 

no

100

What did the Persians develop that helped unify the Persian economy?

money

100

This expensive  dye, made from murex snails, made the Phoenicians very wealthy. What color was the dye

purple

100

                                  TRUE OR FALSE

The people who came to be called the Israelites were not related to other peoples of the Fertile Crescent.

False

200

Were the Sumerians the ones who invented the wheel and made bronze? 

TRUE

200

Did the fertile Crescent have minerals ?

no

200

TRUE OR FALSE 

The persian empire ruled with tolerance and wise governemnt 

TRUE 

200

The Phoenicians were famous for developing ______ that influenced Greek and Latin writing.

alphabet ( 22 letter system) 

200

What is the Exodus? 

  • An Israelite named Moses led his people out of Egypt and away from slavery,known as the Exodus.

300

What technologies did the Sumerians use that turned Mesopotamia into productive farmland ?

irrigation and seed funnel

300

Both the Sumerians and Akkadians did not use cuneiform! 

( TRUE/FALSE) 

FALSE

300
  • Persia’s rapid growth was due to :

    • its large and highly skilled standing army, a permanent army of professional soldiers.

    • Its intolerant ruler

    • Because of food 

A

300

The Phoenicians were expert sailors and traders, known for building this type of sturdy, fast vessel. What is it?

ships

300

Why did the Israelites move to Egypt?

Famine

400

TRUE OR FALSE

( DID SOUTHERN MESOPOTAMIA HAVE NO METAL ORES AND LITTLE WOOD OR STONE?) 

TRUE

400

1) What was the Code of Hammurabi?


A way of coding secret messages

A written set of laws

A type of architecture that allowed for tall pyramids to be constructed

A means of communication using drums

A type of computer language

A written set of laws


400

A) The Assyrians were the first civilization in the world to develop silver working technology.
B) Iron was used exclusively for royal ceremonial items and was not widely available to the common soldier.
C) The Assyrians mass-produced iron weapons and armor, which was a key factor in the success of their large army.
D) The Assyrians primarily used bronze weapons and did not adopt iron technology until late in their history.

C

400

Did the Phonecians develop great knowledge of :

A)wind patterns and ocean currents.

B)Hammurabi's Laws

C) ride horses

D) swim with sharks 

A

400
  • The Torah says that God then made a covenant(binding agreement ) with Abraham.

  • The agreement held that the land of WHAT would belong to Abraham’s descendants.

  • the followers of Abraham developed a society in there and became known as the Israelites.
  • Canaan

500
What was the name of the first Mesopotamian city? 

Uruk 

500

Who was the first Akkadian king who ruled the Sumerian states? How did he rule? What was his empire called?

Sargon, he appointed local rulers for many lands, and his empire was called the Akkadian Empire

500

To keep order in this large empire, what did the Persians do that involves local people?

To keep order in this large empire, the Persians gave local people some control over their own government.

500
What is the name of a colony they founded in North Africa that became a wealthy city state

Carthage

500

Solomon's descendants ruled the kingdom of WHAT in the south.

JUDAH. WHICH WAS LATER CONQUERED BY THE NEO BABYLONIANS. THEN EXILEEEEE

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