Vocabulary
From the Chapter
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Potpourri
100
An area of flat or rolling land covered mostly with wild flowers and grasses.
What is a prairie
100

Name one of the 2, top ten oil-producing states in the Midwest.

What are Kansas and Illinois?

100

In order to control settlement of the Northwest Territory, the government sent workers to measure the territory.  That was called a what?

survey

100

This means to change in order to survive in a new environment.

Adapt

100

What mineral (used for energy) is plentiful in the midwest region?

Coal

200
A funnel shaped spinning wind storm.
What is a tornado.
200
These slowly melted and filled out the carved out areas of lower land.
What is a glacier?
200

What is a set of laws called?

Ordinance

200

A layer of soil held together by the roots of grasses.

Sod

200

What do you call the movement of people from one place to another?

Migration

300
A long time with little or no rain.
What is Drought?
300

Why are the Great Plains called America's Breadbasket?

That area grows wheat which is used to make flour.

300

What are lands beyond settlements called?

The frontier

300

When you do everything for yourself it is called this.

Self-sufficient

300

What do you call a person who starts a new business?

An entrepreneur

400
A rock that contains one or more minerals.
What is ore?
400
What 2 crops have replaced most of the tall grasses on the prairie?
wheat and corn
400

Who was the Shawnee Chief who joined tribes together to try to fight the settlers in order to keep their land?

Chief Tecumseh

400

What made the midwest cities grow in 1950?

Industrial economies

400

Where would you buy livestock?

Stockyard

500

Someone daring enough to be the first to settle a place is called this.

A pioneer

500

Cold winds that pick up moisture from the lakes, and cause snowfall to be heavier in some regions.

What is the Lake Effect?

500

What kind of vessel did workers load cargo on that look like large rafts?

Flatboats

500

The divided squares the government divided the land into were called these.

Townships

500

Henry Ford helped the auto industry grow by setting up this type of production to build cars.

An assembly line

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