Paleo America
Native Americans
Renaissance = Navigation
European Explorers
First Colonies
13 Colonies
100

The Bering Land Bridge Connected these two continent's. 

Asia and North America

100

A longhouse is commonly associated with this group of  Native Americans from the Eastern Woodlands

Iroquois

100
Meaning rebirth, focused on the renewed study of Art, Literature and the Classical Civilizations 

Renaissance 

100

A good friend of Christopher Columbus, he later would map much of the new worlds coast, leading to it being named after him.

Amerigo Vespucci 

100

This colony was the first attempt by the British to settle the new world, however it would not be successful and was given up on after three attempts to settle there. 

Roanoke 

100

This colony was settled by the Dutch just like its larger sister colony New York to its North was and was taken by the British and renamed what?

New Jersey

200

Mammoths, Mastodons, Giant Sloths, Dire Wolves and Wooly Rhinos are all examples of these types of Animals 

Megafauna 

200

What region of America had Natives that were Nomadic, lived in Tepees and followed the great Buffalo herds 

Great Plains 

200

The Astrolabe, Sextant, Quadrant and Backshaft were all inventions that helped people navigate at sea using these two things as a point of reference

The Sun and Stars

200

Many Europeans wanted these four goods from the Asia, but were unable to get them, leading to a push for exploration for a sea route to get there so they could trade for them.

Silk, Tea, Spices, Porcelain 

200

In the First few years of settlement, Jamestown came close to failing as a colony due to food shortages and hard conditions that the settlers were not ready for. The worse of these had Cannibalisms occur among the survivors, and was known as what?

The Starving Times

200

The Southern Colonies became profitable for England due to their plantations where cash crops were grown. These included 4 major crops like.. 

Tobacco, Sugar, Cotton, Rice (Indigo) 

300

Nomadic is to living a life always on the move as this is to staying in one place.

Sedentary 

300
The Maya and Aztecs both lived in what today is Mexico and Central America. This region is sometimes referred to by this name as well.

Mesoamerica

300

Creator of the Printing Press, this man is considered one of the most important individuals in history as his invention allowed information to spread and be shared much easier. 

Johannes Gutenberg
German inventor and craftsman



300

Following the discovery of the new world, many explorers continued to look for this in a attempt to find a sea route to Asia through the Americas. 

Northwest Passage

300

Wanting Religious Freedom, the Puritans would state to the king of England that they wanted to join the Jamestown Colony, but in reality they had no plan to do so and signed this Document, creating their own government and stating their intentions to have their own Colony.

The Mayflower Compact

300

Sometimes called the Breadbasket of the new world, these colonies produced the majority of the food for all the colonies

Middle Colonies
400

The main driving factor that made Paleo Natives eventually diversify and break away into unique cultures and traditions around North America

Environment 

400
Natives groups that are no longer around are studied by this type of Scientist to find out more about their culture, traditions and lifestyle, usually using artifacts as their main source of information. 

Archeologist 

400

Once the main power in Europe, the Church was greatly weakened after Martin Luther came up with his 95 Thesis about how to fix the Church, This caused a split to occur in the church with Protestant's and Catholics on either side, and was called this. 

The Reformation 

400

Hernan Cortez and Francisco Pizzaro were both known as these in Spanish and as part of their job conquered the kingdoms of the Aztecs and Inca. They also came up with the Slogan of the three G's, Gold, God and Glory. 

Conquistador 

400

This man would come to Jamestown after its first few years, and would eventually help turn the colony into a successful business adventure for England by planting Tobacco there. He also would eventually marry the daughter of the local Natives Chief. 

John Rolfe 

400

Many Colonist in the 13 Colonies were Smugglers, who traded with other nations in secret to get better prices on their goods they produced. England knew about this, but didn't care that they were breaking the Navigation acts since they practiced this policy of

Salutary Neglect 

500

Tools used by Paleo Americans were made using this process

Stone knapping or Flintknapping 

500

Native groups in North America generally practiced this type of religion or something close to it which revolved around the worship of nature and animals

Animalistic 

500

Scientist like Sir Francis Bacon (inventor of the scientific method) Nicolaus Copernicus (proved the earth orbited the Sun) and Galileo Galilei (Inventor of the Telescope) all helped to change the way people viewed the world in the Renaissance. This would lead other Europeans to not only being able to, but to be encouraged to do what

Explore the world 

500

Known as Henry the Navigator, he was king of this country, pushing to find a sea route around Africa to Asia in order to trade with them. He would lead to the use of new navigation techniques, the creation of a empire and kick off the Age of Exploration. 

Portugal 

500

The Pilgrims would probably have given up and returned to England after the first year in the colony of Plymouth if it had not been for the aid given them by the local Native named this. 

Squanto 

500

Most Colonies were setup so the King was in charge of the them through a acting Governor, who had final say on any laws or acts that were passed by local governments, like the House of Burgess. These types of colonies were known as

Royal Colonies

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