The Executive Branch
The Legislative Branch
The Judicial Branch
Which Branch?
Government Leaders
Types of Governments
The Constitution
100

Who is the head of the Executive Branch?

The President

100

What are the names of the two groups that make up Congress?

Senate + House of Representatives

100

What is the highest court in the U.S. government named?

The Supreme Court

100

Which branch creates the laws?

Legislative

100

Who is our President?

Donald Trump

100

What type of government do we have in the U.S.?

Democracy (or republic/representative democracy)

100

What is a constitution?

A list of rules for a government

200

How many terms can a president serve?

2 terms

200

How many Senators are there in the Senate?

100, 2 per state

200

How many justices are there on the Supreme Court?

9

200

Which branch enforces the laws?

Executive

200

Who is the Brighton Town Supervisor?

Bill Moehle

200

What do we call a government where one person has control over all citizens using fear and force?

Dictatorship (or authoritarian regime)

200

What is a change to the Constitution called?

An amendment

300

What do we call the group of advisors that help the president make decisions?

The Cabinet

300

If the President vetoes a new law, what fraction of Congress needs to vote YES to be able to override the veto?

2/3 (two-thirds)
300

How long does a justice serve on the Supreme Court?

For life, or until they step down

300

Which branch interprets the laws?

Judicial

300

Who is our Vice President?

JD Vance

300

What do we call a government that has a king, queen, or other monarch in charge?

Monarchy

300

Name one freedom that the 1st Amendment gives us.

Freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, the right to protest
400

What power does the President have over new laws?

They can veto a new law
400

How many representatives are there in the House of Representatives?

435

400

How are Supreme Court justices chosen?

Nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate

400

Which branch is talked about the most in the Constitution?

Legislative

400

Who is the Rochester city mayor?

Malik Evans

400

Name a country that has a dictator in charge of its government.

Afghanistan, China, Cuba, Iran, Nicaragua, North Korea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Venezuela, and many more

400

What do we call the first 10 amendments to the Constitution?

The Bill of Rights

500

What does it mean to be the Commander-in-Chief?

Leader of the military

500

How many years do senators get elected for?

6 years

500

What is the name of the document that Supreme Court justices are experts on?

The U.S. Constitution

500

Which branch has the most members?

Executive

500

Who is our Governor?

Kathy Hochul

500

Name a country other than the U.S. that is a democracy.

Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, France, Germany, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, United Kingdom, and many more

500

What year was the U.S. Constitution ratified, or approved?

1789

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