Waterfalls
Coral Reef/Ocean Adventure
Context Clues
100

Which statement describes a difference between the story and the article?

B – The story describes Maya discovering a waterfall, while the article explains how waterfalls form.

100

Which statement describes a difference between the story and the article?

B – The story tells about Lila experiencing a reef, while the article explains facts about coral conservation.

100

The scientist’s explanation of the mysterious phenomenon was so convoluted that most of the students left the lecture feeling confused.
What does “convoluted” most likely mean?
A. Simple
B. Boring
C. Complicated
D. Unnecessary  

C. Complicated

200

Which idea is expressed in BOTH texts?

A – Both texts show that waterfalls provide habitats for plants and animals.

200

Which idea is expressed in BOTH texts?

D – Both texts emphasize that people can take actions to protect the environment.

200

The hiker felt a sense of trepidation as she approached the edge of the cliff.
What does “trepidation” most likely mean?
A. Joy
B. Fear or anxiety
C. Curiosity
D. Excitement

B. Fear or anxiety

300

How are Maya in the story and the author of the article alike?

B – Both Maya and the author show curiosity and interest in nature.

300

How are Lila and the author alike?

A – Both Lila and the author show concern for protecting natural habitats.

300

The mayor emphasized the need for prudent spending to ensure the city’s budget remained balanced.
What does “prudent” most likely mean?
A. Careful and wise
B. Quick
C. Expensive
D. Careless

A. Careful and wise

400

Which topic is addressed in the story but not in the article?

B – The story focuses on Maya discovering the waterfall, which the article does not cover.

400

Which topic is addressed in the story but not in the article?

C – The story focuses on Lila’s personal experience snorkeling, which the article does not cover.

400

The famous painting was so renowned that tourists traveled from all over the world to see it.
What does “renowned” most likely mean?
A. Small
B. Ordinary
C. Unknown
D. Famous

D. Famous

500

What do Maya and the author value in a similar way?

A – Both Maya and the author value exploring and learning about the natural world.

500

What do Lila and the author value in a similar way?

B – Both Lila and the author value protecting the ocean and its ecosystems.

500

The scientist published her findings in a journal to corroborate her claims with evidence from other researchers.
What does “corroborate” most likely mean?
A. Ignore
B. Disprove
C. Support or confirm
D. Hide

C. Support or confirm

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