Literary Terms
Figurative Language
Editing & Revision
Writing 101
Literary Terms Pt. 2
100

Readers do this when they read context clues and make a guess or prediction about the text.

Ex: She stomped inside, slammed the door, and screamed. 

What is infer?

100

This is when the author gives something nonhuman human characteristics. 

What is personification?

100

Tommy went to the store and I went to the park.  What does this sentence need? 

What is a comma? 

100

When writing your essays, you need this to back up your claims. 

What is evidence? 

100

__________ is when the author presents a memory to explain a character's motives.   __________ is when the author hints at what is going to happen in the future. 

What is flashback and foreshadowing?

200

Authors use this to paint the scene in the reader's mind.  It utilizes our five senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell).

What is imagery?

200

________ is a comparison using like or as.   ________ is a comparision without using like or as.  

What is a simile and metaphor? 

200

Because I love cheesecake.  I ate the entire thing.


How can you fix this fragment?

What is add a comma?

200

This is what you need after a quote because without it, you "hit and run" your reader. 

What is explanation? 

200

This is the central message of the story.  

Ex: Love is all around. 

What is theme?

300

The _________ is the dictionary definition of the word.  _______ is the emotional meaning of the word.

Hot: Change in temperature vs. attractiveness

What is denotation and connotation? 
300

This is when the audience knows something that the characters do not.

Ex: We know Mary Maloney murdered her husband, but the detectives do not. 

What is dramatic irony? 

300

_________ is a type of sentence that relies on another sentence to make sentence.  _____________ is a type of sentence that can stand on its own. 

What is dependent and independent? 

300
This is what you need at the beginning of your sentence and what you need at the end of your sentence. 

What is a capital letter and a period? 

300

There are seven main types of this.

EX: Man vs. Man
      Man vs. Self

What is conflict? 

400

This is the author's emotions portrayed through word choice (diction) and sentence structure (syntax).

What is tone? 

400

This is when the author presents a sentence with words that start in the same way.

Ex: While I nodded, nearly napping.

What is alliteration? 

400

Sarah is a talented musician.  She plays the cello.

How could you combine these two sentences? 

What is Sarah, a talented musician, plays the cello?

400
Aside from evidence from the text, you need this to back up your claims. 

What is a personal connection? 

400

On the plot diagram, this is where the tension peaks. 

What is climax? 

500

This is the reason why the author wrote his story.

Ex: Persuade, Inform, Entertain

What is author's purpose? 

500

This is when the author presents an object or image, which represents something else.

Ex: A heart sometimes represents love

What is a symbol?

500

Alvin sang the lead; _______________, Theodore claimed he would sing it better.

What transitional word/ phrase fits best here? 

What is however? 

500

This is a writing method that you should follow when answering your prompts.

What is RACE?
500

This is when we have two characters who are exact opposites from one another.

Ex: Woody and Buzz

What is character foil?

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