GENRES
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
AUTHOR'S PURPOSE
CONTEXT CLUES
Miscellaneous
100
What is a text that gives information about a person's life, is written by another person, and gives facts from history?
biography
100
What figurative language is this? "The thunder boomed until the storm passed."
onomatopoeia
100

Jill ran up the hill with Jack. She was carrying a pail. Jack tripped over a rock and caused Jill to tumble down the side of the hill. She broke her arm and refused to talk to Jack for three weeks. Jack decided to make her a cake one day. He wanted to apologize. Jill accepted the cake and they were best friends once again. What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to entertain the reader.

100
Evelyn held her baby close as the tornado swept by. Fortunately, she was strong enough to hold onto her child. The tornado was quite strong, too. Using the dictionary entry below, which definition best fits the way the word "strong" is used in the last sentence? STRONG \'strôŋ\ adj. 1. muscular 2. consisting of solid material 3. determined 4. moving rapidly or with force
4. moving rapidly or with force
100

The strategy you will use to write your ECR (extended constructed response).

What is Claim It! Cite It! Cement It!

200
What is a text that teaches a moral lesson and usually has animals as characters? e
fable
200
What figurative language is this? "In the deep, dark dungeon, dread hovered."
alliteration
200
Cookies are a necessary food item in your life. First, they taste amazing, like sweet nectar that warms your tummy. Second, they come in all kinds of flavors. Even if you are a picky eater, there is surely a type of cookie that will please you. Finally, cookies make you happy. If you decide not to eat cookies, you will be miserable and cranky for the rest of your life. Eat them now! What is the author's purpose?
The author's purpose is to persuade the reader.
200

My sister always sleeps with the door closed, but I prefer to sleep with it slightly ajar.  Using context clues, what does ajar mean? a. closed b. soft c. open d.smooth

open

200

In drama, these help the reader "see" the scene. They are usually in parenthesis.

What are stage directions?

300
What is a text that tells a story that was told in an ancient culture to explain a practice, belief, or natural occurrence?
myth
300
What figurative language is this? "The huge rock smiled with contentment in the warm sunshine."
personification
300
Brushing your teeth is very important. Some do not know the proper way to accomplish this task. First, you put a dime size amount of toothpaste on a toothbrush. Brush the top right side of your teeth, in a circular motion, all over the teeth. After 20 seconds, switch to the top left side of your teeth and repeat. Repeat four more times with the rest of your teeth. When done brushing, rinse your mouth clean with water. Make sure to clean the brush as well! You're finished! You now have beautiful, clean teeth. What is the author's purpose?
The author's purpose is to inform or explain something the reader.
300
Even though I am a great swimmer, I have a great deal of ambivalence about swimming because my uncle drowned several years ago. Which is the best definition for the word "ambivalence". a. uncaring b. mixed feelings c. anger d. joyful
b. mixed feelings
300

When 2 characters in a play have a conversation, this is called___________.

What is dialogue?

400
What is a selection written for a performance by actors on a stage, on television, etc.?
Drama or Play
400
What figurative language is this? "He flew out the door like a bull out of the shoot at a rodeo."
simile
400
The rabbit's long ears, which can be more than 10 cm (4 in) long, are probably an adaptation for detecting predators. They have large, powerful hind legs. The two front paws have 5 toes, the extra called the dewclaw. The hind feet have 4 toes. What is the author's purpose?
The author's purpose is to inform the reader.
400
My mother goes to see Dr. Bixby regularly. My father said an immunologist might be able to heal her cancer. What does the word "immunologist" mean? a. a religious healer b. someone unable to change over time c. a person who is not able to change over time d. someone who has studied the immune system
d. someone who has studied the immune system
400

When you use your prior knowledge AND evidence from the text to form a new idea, this is called a/an_____________.

What is an inference?

500
What is a story that is not true, but includes some historical events that are true?
Historical Fiction
500
What figurative language is this? "The sparkling water was lightning bugs dancing in the moonlight."
metaphor
500
Dear Editor, Our principal refuses to let us chew gum in the gym. As students, we need to keep our rhythm when we play basketball. Chewing gum is the best way to do so. To ban us from chewing gum will make us lose our basketball games!! Is that what the people of the district want? If not, maybe the community can help us by calling into our principal so we can chew gum in the gym. Regards, The Basketball Team What is the author's purpose?
The author's purpose is to persuade the reader.
500
It was unanimous. After the vote was taken, it was apparent everyone wanted to go to SeaWorld instead of the museum. What does "unanimous" mean? a. all b. the majority c. leader rules d. sad
a. all
500

You can use what a character thinks, feels, says, & does to determine this.

What are their character traits?

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