Cell Biology
Genetics
Evolution
Classification
Animals and Plants
100
What is 1 difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Prokaryotes- no nucleus; no membrane-bound organelles Eukaryotes- have a nucleus; have membrane-bound organelles
100
Name the term- Definition: the physical traits that comes from one's genotype
Phenotype
100
Who is the father of evolution
Charles Darwin
100
Write the 8 levels of classification from most general to most specific.
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
100
What system fights off pathogens?
Immune
200
What is 1 difference between plant and animal cells?
Plant cells: have a cell wall and chloroplasts Animal cells: have no cell wall and no chloroplasts
200
In the cross of BB x Bb, how many offspring are heterozygous?
50%
200
A fly wing and a bird wing are what type of structures?
Analogous
200
Do viruses have DNA? Can they reproduce on their own? Explain
Viruses have DNA. However, they cannot reproduce on their own. They require a host cell.
200
What does xylem tissue transport in plants? What does phloem tissue transport in plants?
Xylem- water and minerals Phloem - food
300
Which organelle is "selectively permeable" and helps maintain homeostasis?
Cell membrane
300
Brown is dominant to blue. If a blue eyed mom mates with a heterozygous brown eyed dad, what percent of offspring have blue eyes?
25%
300
Give an example of 2 homologous structures
answers vary
300
What two levels of classification are used in naming an organism?
Genus species
300
What is homeostasis?
maintaining balance
400
Identify the type of cell transport that is passive and involves water diffusing across a membrane.
Osmosis
400
In what process is DNA used as a template for RNA?
Transcription
400
Out of the 5 mechanisms of evolution, which one(s) increase genetic variation
Gene flow and mutations
400
What kingdom has eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophs?
Animalia
400
Put these levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex: organism, organelle, tissue, ecosystem, population, organ, community, organ system, cell
organelle, cell, tissue, organ, tissue, organ, organ system, organism, population, community, ecosystem
500
List the 4 biomolecules and the monomer of each.
Carb: sugar/monosaccharide Lipid: fatty acid Protein: amino acid Nucleic Acid: nucleotides
500
If a TTYY parent mates with a TtYy, how many offspring have the genotype TtYy? Show your work
answer
500
Describe how embryonic structures show evidence of common ancestry
answers vary
500
In what kingdom would you put an organism that is unicellular, prokaryotic, and lives in extreme environments?
Archaebacteria
500
What are plant tropisms? Give an example.
Tropism: plant response to stimulus Ex: gravit-,geo-,thigomo-,photo-
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