FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE & AUTHOR’S CHOICES
PLOT & STORY ELEMENTS
POETRY & DRAMA
ARGUMENT & INFORMATIONAL
AUTHOR’S CRAFT
100

A comparison that shows how two things are similar.

A. Analogy
B. Mood
C. Theme
D. Evidence

100

Events that build tension and lead to the climax.

A. Falling action
B. Rising action
C. Flashback
D. Resolution

100

A group of lines in a poem, like a paragraph.

A. Line
B. Stanza
C. Scene
D. Dialogue

100

The writer’s main idea or argument.

A. Evidence
B. Claim
C. Opinion
D. Fact

100

The people the author is trying to reach.

A. Speaker
B. Audience
C. Narrator
D. Character

200

Words that describe how something looks, sounds, smells, or feels.

A. Tone
B. Sensory language
C. Figurative language
D. Mood

200

When a story goes back to an earlier time.

A. Flashback
B. Foreshadowing
C. Climax
D. Rising action

200

The words characters say to each other in a play.

A. Stage directions
B. Dialogue
C. Scene
D. Stanza

200

Giving credit to where you found information.

A. Quoting
B. Citing sources
C. Evidence
D. Supporting detail

200

The main idea or lesson the author wants to share.

A. Tone
B. Message
C. Plot
D. Audience

300

The feeling or atmosphere a text creates for the reader.

A. Tone
B. Mood
C. Theme
D. Voice

300

When something happens that is the opposite of what you expect.

A. Theme
B. Irony
C. Conflict
D. Message

300

Instructions in a play telling actors what to do.

A. Dialogue
B. Stage directions
C. Scene
D. Staging

300

Facts or proof based on science.

A. Claim
B. Supporting detail
C. Scientific evidence
D. Opinion

300

The way a text is organized (cause/effect, sequence, etc.).

A. Text structure
B. Text features
C. Plot
D. Format

400

Words or phrases that are NOT meant to be taken literally.

A. Sensory language
B. Figurative language
C. Mood
D. Tone

400

A character who highlights another character’s traits by contrast.

A. Protagonist
B. Antagonist
C. Character foil
D. Narrator

400

The pattern of rhyming words at the end of lines in a poem (ex. AABB, ABAB, ABCABC).

A. Stanza
B. Rhyme scheme
C. Mood
D. Rhythm

400

A claim supported by reasons and evidence.

A. Fact
B. Argument
C. Opinion
D. Structure

400

The big idea that guides a piece of writing.

A. Thesis
B. Transitions
C. Conclusion
D. Evidence

500

The rhythm, tone, and expression used when reading aloud.

A. Mood
B. Prosody
C. Voice
D. Tone

500

A story told out of order with jumps in time.

A. Linear plot
B. Non-linear plot
C. Flashback
D. Rising action

500

The author’s attitude toward a subject.

A. Mood
B. Tone
C. Theme
D. Voice

500

The most important point in a informational text.

A. Theme
B. Key idea
C. Supporting detail
D. Evidence

500

The specific reason an author writes a text, such as to criticize, compare, or justify.

A. Tone
B. Audience
C. Author’s purpose
D. Controlling idea

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