2.1
Is the science responsible for the specialized study of human language?
Linguistics
Is the act of relating two or more propositions?
Inferring
What is the judgment that is represented as an A?
Universal affirmative
This logic focuses on the relationships between a quantity and the propositions, distinguishing between individuals and their predicates, that is, what is said about them.
Quantificational logic
Which are the elements of the structure of thought?
The concept, judgment and reasoning
Is the mental process that occurs due to intellect and rationality?
Thought
Is a principle that words and statements of our inferences must have the same and unique meaning throughout them. Affirms that is what is, is.
Principle of Identity
When emerged the modern logic?
Nineteenth century.
This logic on indicating the belonging or non-belonging of an element within a set, according to the properties it shares with it. It is very frequent its use for the formulation of scientific models.
Class logic
It is the central idea that you must defend or prove with reasons, which are referred to as premises.
Conclusion
What is the process by thoughts are produced?
Reasoning
It is a principle that is impossible to affirm that a proposition is true and false at the same time and under the same circumstances.
Principle of non-Contradiction
It is the term that not appears in the conclusion.
Middle term
This fallacy is used when it is intended to offer the ignorance of something as an explanation to evade responsibility.
Appeal to ignorance fallacy
It is the mental process through which some particular qualities of an object are mentally separated to focus on specific common characteristics.
Abstraction
It is the mental representation of an object, and it is the simplest element of thought.
Concept
It is a principle that tell us that by having two statements that contradict each other, necessarily one of them must be false and the other true.
Principle of Excluded Middle
They are incorrect arguments, wrong arguments that seen correct.
Fallacies
Who proposed the syllogism in ancient Greece?
Aristotle
They are propositions that offer reasons, justify and lead to the conclusion.
Premises
It is the relationship that exists between two or more concepts.
Judgment
With this inference we start from various observations made about the some fact or object, so that the conclusion is a statement that can be generalized to all cases that share the properties observed so far.
Inductive inference
It is a kind of fallacy that happens when we seek to support our arguments in popular opinions and not because of the confidence that they are right.
Appeal to popularity fallacy
This logic deals with analyzing formally valid reasonings based on their propositions.
Propositional Logic
It is a reasoning by which an idea is demonstrated or justified.
Argument