Stage Terms
Acting Terms
Stage items
Acting directions
Stage Directions
100

The imaginary wall through which the audience watches the action of the play

The fourth wall

100

The central artist of the theatre who creates a dramatic story on the stage through words and gestures

Actors

100

The offstage areas to the right and left of the set

Wings

100

To move from one position to another on stage

Cross

100

UC

Upstage center

200

A long range lighting instrument capable of picking up or following a person moving on the stage

Follow spot light

200

To improvise stage business or conversation, especially when an actor has missed or forgotten lines and other actors must supply the missing information

Ad-lib

200

Narrow drapes, usually hung in pairs, stage left and stage right, to mask the backstage area

Legs

200

The last words, action, or technical effect that immediately precedes any line or business

Cue

200

DC

Downstage center

300

A transparent color medium placed on lighting instruments to produce different colors

A Gel

300

A person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary.

Antagonist

300

A large square room with black walls and a flat floor

Black box theater

300

To stop action

Cut

300

RC

Right Center

400

A stencil placed in the gel holder of a spotlight to project a pattern

A Gobo

400

An advocate or champion of a particular cause or idea

Protagonist

400

A stage without a proscenium arch and with seats on three or four sides, allowing close association between actors and spectators

Arena Theater

400

Language spoken by 2 or more characters in a play

Dialogue

400

DL

Downstage Left

500

Sets made up of three flats, shaped as triangles mounted on a wheeled carriage that can be pivoted

Periaktoi (Prisms)

500

An actor

Thespian

500

A white background curtain on which lights or other effects can be projected

Cyclorama (Cyc)

500

A speech by a single actor

Monologue

500

C

Center stage

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