States of Matter
Hot and Cold Changes
Vocabulary in Sentences
Real-Life Situations
Think & explain
100

This state of matter keeps its shape and is easy to hold.

a solid

100

When water gets very cold, it does this.

it freezes

100

Ice cream in the sun will do this.

Ice cream will melt in the sun 

100

You put ice in your drink. What happens to the drink?

it gets cold

100

Name one liquid you drink.

(any correct answer)

200

This state of matter can flow and take the shape of its container.

a liquid

200

When ice gets warm, it does this.

it melts

200

Water in a river can do this over rocks.

it flows

200

You leave a chocolate bar in a hot car. What happens?

it melts

200

Name one gas you can feel.

air / wind

300

We usually cannot see this state of matter, but we can feel it when it moves.

a gas

300

Heating water changes it into this.

steam it


300

We use this to make water hotter.

Heat up

300

You open a window on a windy day. What can you feel?

Air / gas / wind

300

Why can’t you hold water like a book?

because it’s a liquid / it flows.

400

Ice, wood, and a book are all examples of this state.

a solid

400

This is the solid form of water.

ice

400

You can see this above very hot water.

Steam


400

Cause: There is a lot of snow.
Effect: What happens to the children?

They stay home / don’t go to school.


400

What makes snow melt?

Heat / warm temperature / sun


500

Air is not a solid or a liquid. It belongs to this state.

A gas 

500

The process of turning water into steam is called this.

boiling

500

This word describes something you can hold, like a chair or a book.

a solid

500

Cause: The street is covered in ice.
Effect: What might happen to people?

They slip and fall.

500

Explain how water can change into steam.

It is heated / it boils.

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