Figurative Language
4 Types of Sentences
Declarative, Imperative, Interrogative, Exclamatory
Literary Terms
Context Clues
Writing
100

Which type of figurative language is used below? 

They fight like cats and dogs!

Simile

A simile uses like or as.

100

Tomorrow is Tuesday. 

A declarative sentence. 


A declarative sentence does not ask a question, give an order, or express strong emotion.

100

What does setting mean? (Hint- 2 things)

The time and place a story takes place.

100

Sentence: The arid desert landscape stretched for miles without any sign of water.

Question: What does the word "arid" describe about the desert?

Answer: Arid means extremely dry, lacking moisture.

100

A complete paragraph is at least _____ sentences.

4 sentences.

200

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thought, or attitudes. 

Personification

200

Wow, this cheese pizza is absolutely delicious!

Exclamatory 

200
What is dialogue? 

Conversations between characters. 

200

Word: Ambiguous Sentence: The instructions were ambiguous, leading to confusion among the students. Question:What does the word "ambiguous" suggest about the instructions?

Answer: Ambiguous means unclear or open to more than one interpretation.

200

How many paragraphs should you write on the writing part of your state testing? 

5 Paragraphs

300

An extreme exaggeration. Example: This project will take me 100 years to complete!

Hyperbole

300

Hand me that book. 

Imperative

P=Parent 

Parents give commands. 

300

When the author writes a story to make the reader feel a certain way, the author is using...

Tone or Mood?

Tone.

  • Tone: Expresses the author’s attitude towards the subject matter.

  • Mood: Refers to the emotional atmosphere created in the reader.

  • "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson is simple, direct, and informal, creating a matter-of-fact tone that contrasts with the story's dark outcome

300

Word: Reluctant Sentence: Although she was eager to help, she was reluctant to leave her comfortable home. Question:What does the word "reluctant" suggest about her feelings?

 Answer: Reluctant means unwilling or hesitant.

300

_________ is a style of writing that uses the technique of narration to present a series of events that leads to an expected or unexpected end. In other words, it is a writing style that is used to tell a story. This story can be fiction or non-fiction 

Answer: Narrative Writing

400

Words that have the same beginning sounds together. Example: Some smug slug!

Alliteration

400

Do you like snakes? 

Interrogative.

 Interrogative sentences, simply put, are questions. They’re sentences that seek to gather information, clarify a point, or start a conversation. 

Do you have summer plans?
Do you like seafood? 

400

Name 1 section of a plot diagram. Any will work. 

Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, or resolution.

400

Word: Tenacious Sentence: Despite many setbacks, the tenacious athlete continued to train and improve. Question:What does the word "tenacious" indicate about the athlete's characteristics?

Answer: Tenacious means persistent and determined.

Answer: Tenacious means persistent and determined.

400

R.A.C.E stands for what when writing? 

Restate, Answer, Cite, Explain 

The RACE strategy can be used in so many different ways, but I feel it’s often best used in a response to a piece of text such as nonfiction, or to answer questions based on any reading passage

500

A commonly used phrase or expression whose literal meaning is different from its figurative meaning. 

Example: It is raining cats and dogs!

IDIOM

500

What an explosion that was!

Exclamatory. 

Reminder: 

  • Exclamation points are punctuation marks to end exclamatory and sometimes imperative sentences. They add emotion to your sentence or place emphasis.

Example: Get out!

500

Describe what theme is in your own words AND give an example of a common theme we see in stories...

The message or takeaway of a story.

- Growth

- Acceptance

- Being yourself

- Chase your dreams

500


Sentence: Dark clouds gathered overhead, casting an ominous shadow over the town.
Question: What feeling does the word "ominous" convey about the weather?

Answer: Ominous suggests that something bad or threatening is likely to happen.

500

What does your thesis statement go? 

End of the first paragraph

M
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