Addictions & Disorders
Sleep Rhythms
Hypnosis & Sleep Theory's
Drugs
People & Disorders
100
Tolerance= the diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose, requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before experiencing the same effect of the drug.
What is tolerance?
100
When does you body go into paralysis, you have rapid eye movement and you experience vivid dreams?
REM sleep
100
The theory that people in hypnosis has caused a split in awareness.
What is divided consciousness theory?
100
A depressant
What type of drug are Alcohol and Heroin?
100
Freud
Who's theory about dreams involved manifest and latent content?
200
Physical dependence Psychological dependence
What are the two types dependence?
200
Stage 2
At what stage of sleep do you experience bursts of brain activity called "spindles"?
200
Dissociation= A split in consciousness, which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others.
What is dissociation?
200
They alter perceptions and mood.
What do Psychoactive Drugs do?
200
Sleep Apnea
What sleep disorder is characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and consequent momentary reawakening.
300
The discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of an addictive drug.
Describe withdrawals
300
when you are awake
When does your brain experience alpha waves?
300
A hypnotized subjects awareness of experiences, such as pain that goes unnoticed during hypnosis.
What does "hidden observer" describe?
300
Caffeine, Methamphetamine, Cocaine, Nicotine, Ecstasy
What are at least 2 different drugs that are stimulants?
300
Dualist= Believes that the mind and body are separate. And believes the mind lives after death. Monist= Believes that mind and body are different aspects of the same thing. And believes that the mind doesn't live after death.
What do dualist people and monist people believe?
400
1. Addictive drugs quickly corrupt. 2. Addictions cant be overcome voluntarily. 3. Addiction covers more than just drug dependencies such as pleasure seeking behaviors.
What are three misconceptions of addiction
400
Stage 1 to Stage 2 to Stage 3 to Stage 4 to Stage 3 to Stage 2 to REM sleep and back to Stage 2
What is the sequential order of the stages in the sleep cycle?
400
Manifest Content= The story line or the dream Latent content= the underlying meaning of the dream
What is Manifest Content and Latent Content?
400
Stimulant, Depressant, Hallucinogen
List the different categories of psychoactive drugs
400
narcolepsy
What is a sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks?
500
Stage 4
Night terrors occur within 2 or 3 hours or sleep during stage ______ of sleep.
500
EEG= Measures brain activity, EMG= Measures muscle tension
What two machines are used to measure brain waves and muscle tension?
500
Posthypnotic Amnesia= inability to recall what one experienced during hypnosis.
If instructed to forget all that happened in the hypnotic state you may experience ________ after hypnosis.
500
Drugs that depress the activity of the central nervous system?
What are Barbiturates?
500
Hilgard
Who thought that hypnosis caused a dissociated consciousness and conducted tests demonstrating the hidden observer?
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