The energy an object has due to the motion that is taken place
What is kinetic energy?
The gadget used to measure atmospheric pressure
What is barometer?
The conversation of liquid to gas
What is vaporization?
The temperature at which a liquid change into a solid.
What is freezing point?
A substance that undergoes sublimation.
What is iodine?
Constant motion of tiny particles
What is kinetic theory?
When there is an area of empty space with no particles or pressure being applied
What is vacuum?
The transformation of liquid to gas on the surface of the liquid that is not at boiling temperature.
What is evaporation?
The temperature at which a solid turn to change into a liquid.
What is melting point?
When a substance changes from a solid state to water vapor (gas) with no liquid state in between.
What is sublimation?
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance is directly related to...
What is the substance temperature?
When molecules and atoms collide with objects in the atmosphere
What is atmospheric pressure?
A measure of a force exerted by a gas above a liquid.
What is vapor pressure?
The particles are arranged in an orderly, repeating, three-dimensional pattern.
What is crystal?
The description of the only set of conditions at which all three phases can exist in equilibrium with one another.
What is triple point?
The temperature at which the motion of particles theoretically ceases.
What is absolute zero?
A container like a balloon that could fill up a hot air balloon and maintain its shape
What gas pressure causes?
The boiling point of the liquid with a pressure of 101.3 kPa.
What is normal boiling point?
Atoms are randomly arranged and lacks an ordered internal structure.
What is amorphous solid?
The representation of the relationship among the solid, liquid, and vapor phases (or states) of a substance in a sealed container a single graph would be used.
What is phase diagram?
Directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles of the substance.
What is the Kelvin temperature of a substance?
Requires support of 760mm Hg in a mercury barometer at 25 degrees Celsius
What is standard atmosphere?
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is just equal to the external pressure on the liquid.
What is boiling point?
Two or more different molecular forms of the same element in the same physical state.
What is allotropes?
When the violet-black solid changes into purple vapor without passing through a liquid state.
What is the sublimation of Iodine?