gases
a model proposed to explain the properties of gases?
what is kinetic molecular theory
the type of mixture that ice is?
what is heterogenous mixture
a compound that lowers the surface tension of water?
what is surfactants
the energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by a given amount?
what is surface tension
a special type of dipole-dipole force?
what is hydrogen bonds
the causes of kinetic energy to be loss or transferred?
what is Elastic collision
type of a solid has atoms/ ions/ molecules that are arranged in an orderly geometric structure?
what is crystalline solid
the process by which a liquid changes to a gas or vapor?
what is vaporization
the process of which a substance changes from a gas to a solid without becoming a liquid?
what is deposition
attractions between oppositely charged regions of polar molecules?
what is Dipole-dipole forces
the name of the inventor that created the barometer?
what is Torricelli
a solid where the particles are not arranged in a regular repeating pattern?
what is amorphous solid
the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the eternal pressure or atmosphere pressure?
what is boiling point
the temperature at which a liquid is converted to a crystallite solid?
what is freezing point
The positive nuclei and shared electrons belong to what force?
what is Covalent Forces
law that states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases equals to the sum of the pressures of all gases in the mixture?
what is Daltons lows of partial pressures
the different types of solids?
what is covalent network solids, ionic solids, metallic solids, and amorphous solids.
the temperature where the forces holding the solid together, break apart, and the solid becomes a liquid?
what is melting point
a graph that shows the processes of a substance under different conditions of temperature and pressure?
what is phase diagram
weak forces that result in temporary shifts in the density of electrons in the electron clouds?
what is dispersion force
the equation for the kinetic molecular theory?
what is KE=1/2 x mv2
the types of covalent network solids?
what is diamonds, graphite, and buckminsterfullerene
the pressure exerted by a vapor over a liquid?
what is vapor pressure
the point that represents the temperature and pressure at which three phases of the substances coexist?
what is triple point
intramolecular forces hold particles together in what bonds?
what is ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds