Properties of Matter
Which of the following are not a property/characteristic of a liquid?
A. Definite volume
B. Doesn't have a definite shape
C. Particles move freely
D. Higher density than solids
D. Higher density than solids
At what temperature (Fahrenheit) does a liquid form a solid.
32 degrees Fahrenheit
What State of Matter does the compound H2O form at room temp?
Liquid
Which of the following States of Matter are we able to stand on?
A. Gas
B. Solid
C. Liquid
D. Plasma
B. Solid
What is the difference between boiling, melting, and freezing points?
Boiling point- Temperature required for liquid becoming a gas.
Melting point- Temperature required for solid becoming a liquid.
Freezing point- Temperature required for a liquid becoming a solid.
100
Which of the following are not a property/characteristic of a Gas.
A. Has a definite volume or shape.
B. Low density
C. Highly compressible
D. Expandable
A. Has a definite shape or volume.
What is it called when a solid forms a liquid?
Melting
Which of the following elements are not a gas at room temp?
A. Hydrogen
B. Lithium
C. Nitrogen
D. Chlorine
B. Lithium
What gas makes up most of the Earth's atmosphere?
Nitrogen
What is deposition?
The State of Matter changes directly from a gas to a solid.
Which of the following are not a property/characteristic of a solid?
A. High density
B. Definite shape or volume
C. Can fill any space it is put into
D. Hardness
C. Can fill any space it is put into
At what temperature (Fahrenheit) does water go from a liquid to a gas (water vapor)?
212 degrees Fahrenheit
What are the only two elements that are liquid at room temp?
Mercury and Bromine
What state of matter makes up neon signs?
Plasma
What's the difference between condensation and evaporation?
Condensation- Going from gas to a liquid.
Evaporation- Going from liquid to a gas.
Which of the following is not a property/characteristic of plasma?
A. Extremely hot
B. Less dense than solids and liquids
C. Has a fixed shape
D. Conducts heat and electricity
C. Has a fixed shape
What two States of Matter are used in the process of condensing?
Gas and Liquid
What State of Matter is Hydrogen Chloride at room temp?
Gas
What two States of Matter occur in the making of ice cream.
Liquid and solid.
What is cohesion and adhesion?
A cohesion is when two molecules of the same kind stick together. Example;two water molecules combining.
An adhesion is when two molecules of different kinds stick together. Example; water molecule attaching to a leaf.
What are the seven physical properties of matter?
Volume, boiling point, odor, melting point, color, density, and texture
What is the transition called that goes from a solid to a gas without ever being a liquid?
Sublimination
What State of Matter is the compound C12H22O11 at room temp?
Solid
What State of Matter is lightning?
Plasma
What is Bose-Einstein condensate?
Bose-Einstein condensate is known as the fifth state of matter. Where separate atoms or subatomic particles are cooled extremely to near absolute zero.