States of matter
Properties
Examples
100

What is a solid?

A solid is something that keeps its shape, like a rock or a toy.

100

What is one property of a solid?

A solid has a definite shape and volume.

100

 Name an example of a solid.

An example of a solid is ice or a book.

200

What is a liquid?

A liquid is something that takes the shape of its container, like water or juice.

200

What is one property of a liquid?

A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container.

200

 Name an example of a liquid.

An example of a liquid is milk or soda.

300

What is a gas?

A gas is something that spreads out and fills the space around it, like air.

300

What is one property of a gas?

A gas has no definite shape or volume and can fill any space.

300

Name an example of a gas.

An example of a gas is oxygen or steam.

400

 How do molecules move in a solid?

Molecules in a solid are close together and do not move around much.

400

 How do liquids change shape?

Liquids change shape by flowing to fit their container.

400

What is an example of a solid that melts?

An example of a solid that melts is ice when it turns into water.

500

How do molecules move in a gas?

Molecules in a gas are far apart and move around quickly.

500

What happens when gas cools down?

When gas cools down, it can turn into a liquid.

500

What is an example of a gas we breathe?

An example of a gas we breathe is oxygen.

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