Solids
A description of the particles of a solid.
What is can vibrate and close together?
Describe the particle behavior of a liquid.
What is still close together but can slide past each other?
A description of the behavior of the particles in a gas.
What is completely separated from each other and moving all around?
The phase change from a liquid to a gas.
What is vaporization?
The resistance of a liquid to flow.
What is viscosity?
The relative amounts of K.E. and attractive forces.
What is a greater amount of attractive force than KE?
Relative amount of attractive force (bonding) and KE.
What is a little more attractive force than KE?
The relative amounts of attractive force and KE.
What is KE is MUCH greater than the attractive force?
Requirement for a phase change from a gas to a liquid.
What is remove energy?
The amount of force pushing against an area.
What is pressure?
Describe the volume and shape of a solid using the terms definite and not definite.
What is a definite volume and definite shape?
Describe the volume and shape of a liquid using terms like definite and not definite.
What is a definite volume but not a definite shape?
Describe the volume and shape of a gas using the terms definite and not definite.
What is no definite volume and no definite shape?
Requirement for the phase change called vaporization.
What is add energy?
The ability to cause change.
What is energy?
A type of solid that has a definite volume but no definite shape.
What is amorphous?
Term used to describe the ability of the particles in some liquids to attract each other.
What is surface tension?
The reason why aerosol cans (cans of gas) have warnings to keep them out of high temperatures. (2-3 things should be mentioned)
What is the heat will increase the KE of the gas particles which would increase pressure and could cause the can to explode?
A description of the line on a phase change graph when a liquid is mixed with a solid.
What is completely horizontal?
The energy of motion.
What is kinetic energy?
A type of solid that contains particles that are arranged in a repeating pattern.
What is crystalline?
The resistance of some liquids to flow.
What is viscosity?
What is the decreased amount of air pressure in Denver will decrease cooking temperatures and require a longer cooking time?
The amount of energy (or loss of energy) required to freeze water if it requires 334 Joules (J) of energy to melt ice.
What is 334 J?
All matter consists of moving particles.
What is The kinetic Theory of Matter?