This explains what will happen under specific circumstances.
Scientific Law
Convection Currents
The Earth makes this motion once every 24 hours.
Rotation
The smallest unit of matter that is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Atoms
This kind of symbiosis occurs when one organism benefits from the relationship and the other is unbothered. For example, when remora fish follow Sharks. They get leftover food from the Shark, and the shark is not harmed or helped by the Remora.
- Mutualism
- Commensalism
- Parasitism
Commensalism
Which is the smallest of these objects?
Galaxy - Sun - Nebula - Planet
Planet
This explains how or why something in the natural world occurs.
Scientific Theory
When two tectonic plates move away from each other to form new crust, mid ocean ridges, and rift valleys.
Divergent Plate Boundary
When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, it receives more direct solar energy. Which season is the Northern Hemisphere experiencing?
This state of matter has a set volume and can change its shape. It has a definite volume but no definite shape.
Liquid
What is the percentage of homozygous dominant genes in this punnett square?
25% 1/4
The color of a star indicates what physical property?
It's temperature
This variable is the ONLY variable to change in a scientific experiment.
The color of a shirt affects the amount of heat it absorbs.
The Independent or Test Variable
This type of rock is formed through intense heat and pressure within the earth's crust.
Metamorphic Rock
Which eclipse can occur during a New Moon?
Solar Eclipse
What is the density (g/mL) if we are given:
Mass: 25 g
Volume: 100 mL
0.25 g/mL
This is evolution that occurs through beneficial traits being passed down to future generations. The traits that do not help organisms to survive are not passed down because those individuals die off before having the chance to reproduce.
Natural Selection
What causes the Earth to experience seasons?
The tilt of the Earth
These variables are the things that remain the same throughout the entire experiment.
The control or constant variables.
When we look at a sample of rock strata, where can we expect to find the oldest fossils and rock layers?
At the bottom of the strata.
This kind of tide occurs during Full and New Moons.
Spring Tides
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass:
23 g each or 46 g total
The Cell Theory is comprised of 3 components:
- All cells come from pre-existing cells
- The cell is the basic unit of structure for living organisms
- ??
What is the missing component?
All organisms are made of 1 or more cells.
In order to increase the rate of a chemical reaction, what should we do to its temperature?
Increase the temperature
This variable is the one that is measured in a scientific experiment.
The color of a shirt affects the amount of heat it absorbs.
The Dependent or Outcome variable.
Two plates move towards each other to create subduction zones and mountain ranges.
Convergent Plate Boundary
These are dark and cool areas that form on the surface of the Sun.
Sunspots
If we increase the temperature of a reaction, what can we expect to happen to the movement of the particles?
- They will move faster
- They will move slower
- They will stop moving
They will move faster
In photosynthesis, chlorophyll in plants change carbon dioxide gas, sunlight, and water into what molecule?
Glucose
The periodic table is organized by physical properties. What do the elements within the same group have in common?
How does the amount water affect the growth of bean sprouts?
Independent Variable _______________________
Dependent Variable ________________________
DV: The growth of the plant
Which two spheres of the earth are interacting in this scenario?
A plant roots down into the soil in order to grow.
The biosphere and geosphere.
1. _________________
2. __________________
Mass and distance
At 35 seconds, what is the student doing?
a. walking to class
b. returning to get his notebook
c. the student has stopped
d. running to catch the bus
c. the student has stopped
This organelle is responsible for photosynthesis.
_____________________
This organelle is responsible for cellular respiration.
____________________
Chloroplasts and mitochondria
What is the genotype for individual II-3
A. bb
B. Bb
C. BB
B. Bb