Resultant Forces
Centroids
Vectors
Misc
Dimensional Analysis
100

100 Points: What is the result when two forces of equal magnitude act in opposite directions?

Answer: The resultant force is zero.

100

100 Points: Define the centroid of a shape.

Answer: The centroid is the geometric center of a shape, often referred to as the center of mass or center of gravity.


100

100 Points: Define a vector.

Answer: A vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

100

100 Points: What is the SI unit of force?

Answer: The SI unit of force is the Newton (N).

100

100 Points: What is dimensional analysis?

Answer: Dimensional analysis is a method used to analyze the relationships between physical quantities by examining their dimensions or units.

200

200 Points: Define the term "resultant force."

Answer: The resultant force is the single force that has the same effect as all the individual forces acting on an object combined.

200

200 Points:What is the centroid of a rectangle?

Answer: The centroid of a rectangle is at the intersection of its diagonals, which is also the geometric center of the rectangle.


200

200 Points: What is the difference between a scalar and a vector?

Answer: A scalar is a quantity that has only magnitude, while a vector has both magnitude and direction.

200

Define equilibrium in the context of forces.

Answer: Equilibrium occurs when the net force acting on an object is zero, meaning the object is either at rest or moving with constant velocity.

200

What is the unit for atleast 3 of these( force, light, speed, distance, sound, frequency)

(N, Lux, m/s , m, decibal, Hz)

300

300 Points: If a force of 2 kilo Newtons acts to the right and a force of 30 kn Newtons acts to the left, what is the resultant force in MEGA newtons?

Answer: Resultant force = 30*10^3 N (left) - 20*10 N (right) = .001 *10^6N (left).

300

200 Points: How does the centroid of a right triangle relate to its sides?

Answer: The centroid of a triangle is located at 1/3 the length and hieght relative to the right angle

300

300 Points: If vector A has a magnitude of 10 and vector B has a magnitude of 15, what is the magnitude of their sum?

18.0277

300

300 Points: What is the principle of moments?

Answer: The principle of moments states that for an object in rotational equilibrium, the sum of the clockwise moments about any point is equal to the sum of the counterclockwise moments about the same point.

300

what arethe the units that make up a newton and derive them

kg(m/s^2)

400

What is the resultant force of three forces acting at right angles to each other: 5 N north, 12 N east, and 15 N downward?

Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant force: Resultant force = sqrt((10N)^2 + (12 N)^2 ) ≈ 15.6 N

400

400 Points: Explain how to find the centroid of a composite shape.

Answer: Divide the composite shape into simpler shapes, find the centroid of each simpler shape, and then use the weighted average of these centroids based on their areas.

400

400 Points: How is the direction of a vector represented?

Answer: The direction of a vector is often represented by an angle relative to a reference axis or by unit vectors along specific directions (e.g., i, j, k in Cartesian coordinates).

400

400 Points: Explain the difference between static and dynamic equilibrium.

Answer: Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest or stationary, whereas dynamic equilibrium occurs when an object is moving at a constant velocity.

400

400 Points: If the dimensions of velocity (v) are [LT^−1] and the dimensions of time (t) are [T], what are the dimensions of distance?

Since velocity v is defined as distance d divided by time t rearranging the equation gives d=v×t. Therefore, the dimensions of distance must be [L].

500

 F1 = 10N F2 = 20N F3 =10N give me the resultant

12.39N

500

500 Points: If a triangle has vertices at (0,0), (4,0), and (0,6), find its centroid.

Answer: The centroid of a triangle is at the average of its vertices' coordinates, so (0 + 4 + 0)/3 = 4/3 and (0 + 0 + 6)/3 = 2. The centroid is at (4/3, 2).

500

500 Points: Given two vectors A and B, find the vector resulting from their dot product if A = (2, 3, 1) and B = (4, -1, 2).

Answer: To find the cross product of two vectors, use the formula: A@B=(AxBx+AyBy+AzBz) = 7

500

500 Points: State Newton's 3 laws of motion.

1= inerita

2= f=m*a

3= action reaction

500

In the equation E=mc^2, where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light, derive the dimensions of energy.

Answer: Since E=mc^2, and m has dimensions [M] and c has dimensions [LT^−1], energy (E) must have dimensions [M L^2 T^−2].

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