Context Clues: Synonyms
The ancient manuscript was so old and fragile that the librarian wore gloves to handle the delicate document. What does 'manuscript' mean in this sentence?
A handwritten document or book. (Clue: "delicate document")
Unlike her usually gregarious brother who loved parties, Sarah was quite introverted and preferred quiet evenings at home. What does 'gregarious' mean?
Outgoing and sociable. (Clue: "unlike...introverted")
The scientist studied various celestial bodies, including stars, planets, and moons. What does 'celestial' mean?
Pertaining to the sky or outer space. (Clues: "stars, planets, and moons")
Read the following passage: "Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship. They can be trained to perform many tasks, such as guiding the blind or assisting in search and rescue operations. Many people consider their dogs to be important members of their families." What is the main idea of this passage?
Dogs are loyal, helpful companions.
"The Amazon Rainforest is home to an incredible variety of plant and animal life. It contains over half of the world's remaining rainforests and produces a significant portion of the Earth's oxygen." What is one supporting detail that shows the Amazon's importance?
It contains over half of the world's remaining rainforests. / It produces a significant portion of the Earth's oxygen.
After working all day in the hot sun, the hikers were famished; they devoured their dinner as if they hadn't eaten in days. What does 'famished' mean?
Extremely hungry. (Clue: "devoured their dinner")
The once vibrant colors of the painting had become dull and faded over time due to sun exposure. What does 'vibrant' mean?
Bright and striking. (Clue: "dull and faded")
The garden was filled with fragrant flowers, such as roses, jasmine, and lilies, whose sweet scents filled the air. What does 'fragrant' mean?
Having a pleasant or sweet smell. (Clues: "roses, jasmine, and lilies," "sweet scents")
Read the following passage: "The invention of the internet revolutionized communication. People could now send messages across the world almost instantly. Information became readily available, allowing for rapid research and learning. The internet also opened new avenues for entertainment and commerce." What is the main idea of this passage?
The internet transformed communication, information access, and other aspects of life.
"Bees are essential pollinators. They visit flowers to collect nectar and pollen, and in doing so, they transfer pollen from one plant to another. This process is vital for the reproduction of many fruits, vegetables, and nuts."What is one way bees help plants, according to the passage?
They transfer pollen from one plant to another.
She had an innate talent for music, a natural ability that was evident even when she was a toddler. What does 'innate' mean?
Inborn or natural. (Clue: "natural ability")
While some students were reluctant to try the difficult math problem, others were eager and ready to tackle it. What does 'reluctant' mean?
Unwilling and hesitant. (Clue: "eager and ready")
During the drought, the town faced a severe dearth of water; the reservoirs were nearly empty, and crops withered. What does 'dearth' means?
A scarcity or lack of something. (Clues: "reservoirs were nearly empty," "crops withered")
Read the following passage: "Recycling is crucial for environmental health. It conserves natural resources by reducing the need for raw materials. Recycling also saves energy, as it takes less energy to make products from recycled materials than from new ones. Furthermore, it reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills, which helps decrease pollution." What is the main idea of this passage?
Recycling is important for the environment because it conserves resources, saves energy, and reduces pollution.
"Exercise has many health benefits. Regular physical activity can help manage weight, reduce the risk of heart disease, and strengthen bones and muscles. It also improves mood and boosts energy levels." Name two specific health benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage.
Manages weight, reduces risk of heart disease, strengthens bones/muscles, improves mood, boosts energy levels. (Any two)
The labyrinth of hallways in the old castle made it easy to get lost in the confusing maze. What does 'labyrinth' mean?
A complex network of passages; a maze. (Clue: "confusing maze")
The teacher praised her diligent efforts, noting that she always worked hard, unlike those who were lazy. What does 'diligent' mean?
Having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties; hardworking. (Clue: "worked hard," "unlike those who were lazy")
The chef used an assortment of culinary tools, including whisks, spatulas, and sharp knives, to prepare the elaborate meal. What does 'culinary' means?
Relating to cooking or the kitchen. (Clues: "whisks, spatulas, and sharp knives")
(DAILY DOUBLE!): Read the following passage: "Sharks are often misunderstood creatures. While some species can be dangerous to humans, most are harmless and play a vital role in marine ecosystems. They help control the populations of other fish, ensuring the health and balance of the oceans. Without sharks, many ocean food chains would collapse." What is the main idea of this passage?
Sharks are important to marine ecosystems and are often misunderstood despite their perceived danger to humans.
(DAILY DOUBLE!): "Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, presents extreme challenges to climbers. The air is dangerously thin at high altitudes, and temperatures can drop to extreme lows. Treacherous icefalls and sudden blizzards also contribute to the mountain's formidable reputation." What are three specific dangers faced by climbers on Mount Everest, according to the passage?
Thin air at high altitudes, extreme low temperatures, treacherous icefalls, sudden blizzards. (Any three)
His benevolent actions, like donating to charity and volunteering, showed his kind and generous spirit.What does 'benevolent' mean?
Well meaning and kindly; generous. (Clue: "kind and generous spirit")
(DAILY DOUBLE!): Although the new manager seemed austere and strict at first, we soon discovered he had a very warm and lenient side. What does 'austere' mean?
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance. (Clue: "strict," "unlike...warm and lenient")
The museum contained many artifacts from ancient civilizations, such as pottery shards, carved statues, and worn tools. What does 'artifacts' mean?
Objects made by humans, especially an item of cultural or historical interest. (Clues: "pottery shards, carved statues, and worn tools")
Read the following passage: "Studying history offers numerous benefits. It allows us to learn from past mistakes and successes, preventing us from repeating errors. History also helps us understand how societies, governments, and cultures have developed over time. Moreover, it fosters a sense of identity and appreciation for our heritage, connecting us to the past." What is the main idea of this passage?
Studying history provides valuable lessons, helps us understand development, and connects us to our heritage.
"Many factors contribute to climate change. The burning of fossil fuels for energy releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Deforestation reduces the number of trees that absorb carbon dioxide. Industrial processes and agricultural activities also release harmful emissions." List three human activities mentioned that contribute to climate change.
Burning fossil fuels, deforestation, industrial processes, agricultural activities. (Any three)