Character Types
Point of View
Conflict
Plot Structure
Setting and Description
100

The main character of the story.

What is protagonist?

100

This type of POV uses the pronouns "I," "me," "my," etc. in the narration.

What is first person?

100

In this type of conflict, a character may fight or argue with someone else in the story.

What is character vs. character conflict?

100

The most exciting or intense part of the plot, when the characters face the main problem of the story.

What is the climax?

100

A part of speech that describes a noun.

What is an adjective?

200

The villain, or the character or force that causes the most problems for the protagonist

What is the antagonist?

200

This type of POV tells the story from an outside perspective and uses "she," "he," "they," or characters names to refer to characters. It comes in several different versions depending on how much the narrator knows about the characters' inner feelings.

What is third person?

200

In this type of conflict, a character faces problems from wild animals, weather, and other natural phenomenons. 

What is character vs. nature conflict?

200

The part of the plot the sets off the rest of the story; the beginning of the story's main conflict.

What is the inciting incident?
200

The setting of this story is a quiet street of New York City, on a cold and rainy night.

What is "After Twenty Years" by O. Henry?

300

A character whose personality or qualities are opposite to those of the main character

What is a foil?

300
In this type of third person narration, the narrator can reveal the inner thoughts and feelings of ALL characters in the story.

What is third person omniscient POV?

300

In this type of conflict, a character goes against the norms, rules, or laws of the world they live in, or is facing problems caused by those laws or norms.

What is character vs. society conflict?

300

This is the part of the plot where the story is set up, and main characters, background information, and setting are introduced.

What is the exposition?

300

The setting of this story is a barber shop on a very hot day.

What is "Lather and Nothing Else" by Hernando Tellez?

400

Captain Torres is this type of character in "Lather and Nothing Else" by Hernando Téllez.

What is an antagonist?

400

In this type of third person narration, the narrator knows the inner thoughts and feelings of only ONE character (usually the main character).

What is third person limited POV?

400

In "Lather and Nothing Else," the barber faces this type of conflict when he struggles with whether or not to kill Captain Torres.

What is internal conflict or character vs. self conflict?

400
In this part of the plot, tension builds and the events occur that lead up to the climax of the story.
What is the rising action?
400
The way a story's setting is described can have a great effect on this element of a story, which is the emotion the story creates in the reader.

What is mood?

500

In "After Twenty Years" by O. Henry, Bob is a criminal who contrasts with the honorable and kind personality of Jimmy, the cop. Bob is an example of this type of character.

What is a foil?

500
In this type of POV, the narrator directly addresses the reader with "you."

What is second person POV?

500

In this type of conflict, a character struggles with a difficult decision, fear, anxiety, guilt, or another mental problem.

What is internal conflict or character vs. self conflict?

500
The end of the plot, where the conflict is fully resolved and all loose ends are tied up.

What is the resolution?

500

True or false: setting can include the location, weather, time, time period, and description of immediate surroundings in a story.

What is true?

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