Story Structure
Detective Stories
Adventure & Fantasy
Drama & Emotional Arc
Drama & Emotional Arc
100

What is the inciting incident?

This is the event that starts the main conflict.

100

What is a red herring?

A false clue meant to mislead the reader.

100

What is a quest?

A long and dangerous mission.

100

What is internal conflict?

Conflict inside the character.

100

Correct

If he would listen, the tragedy wouldn’t happen.

If he listened, the tragedy wouldn’t happen.

200

What is the climax?

This is the moment of highest tension in a story.

200

What is motive?

The reason why someone commits a crime.

200

What is a prophecy?

A prediction about the future in fantasy stories.

200

What is hamartia?

A fatal flaw that leads to tragedy.

200

Change to passive:
“The detective solved the mystery.”

The mystery was solved by the detective.

300

This is the moment of highest tension in a story.

Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution

300

What is an alibi?

Evidence that proves a suspect was somewhere else.

300

What is the Call to Adventure?

In Hero’s Journey, this stage forces the hero to leave normal life.

300

What is "Man in a Hole"?

According to Vonnegut, this emotional arc shows a fall and recovery.

300

Complete the conditional:
“If the hero had controlled his flaw, he ______.”

would have survived / avoided disaster

400

What is a dynamic character?

In storytelling, this character changes and grows.

400

What is the resolution / revelation?

The final explanation of how the crime was solved.

400

Name 2 differences between fantasy and adventure stories.

Fantasy includes magical elements; adventure focuses on action and survival.

400

What is a soliloquy?

This type of speech reveals a character’s private thoughts.

400

Rewrite using reported speech:
“I never trusted you,” she said.

She said she had never trusted him.

500

What is foreshadowing?

This technique gives hints about future events.

500

Name 3 key elements every detective story must include.

Crime, suspect(s), clues, investigation, solution

500

What is a magical artifact / enchanted object?

In fantasy, this object often has special powers and symbolic meaning.

500

Explain why emotional arc is more important than plot in drama.

Because drama focuses on inner emotional change rather than action.

500

Identify and correct the mistake:
“The protagonist don’t change in this story.”

The protagonist doesn’t change in this story.

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