Types of Notes
Dynamics
String instruments
Notation
Orchestra
100

This note is one beat of sound and filled in

Quarter note

100

This symbol tells us to play soft and quiet

Piano dynamic

100

Plays highest notes in the orchestra

Violin

100

Tells us there are 4 beats in each measure

4/4 time signature

100

Highest string on a viola (letter)

A string

200

This note gets two beats of sound and is not filled in

Half note

200

This symbol tells us to play loudly

Forte dynamic

200

Plays low notes in bass clef

Cello, bass

200

Number of lines in the staff

5 horizontal lines

200

The director of the orchestra's title

Conductor

300

This note gets four beats of sound and has no stem

Whole note

300

This symbol tells us to gradually play louder

Crescendo

300

Has strings CGDA

Viola, Cello

300

Clef for violin players

Treble clef

300

The name of the director's waving stick

Baton

400

This note is half of a quarter note, and has a flag

Eighth note

400

This symbol tells us to gradually play quietly

Decrescendo

400

The instrument sound comes out of these holes

F-holes

400

Clef for cello and bass players

Bass clef

400

A series of 8 notes that go up and down the musical alphabet in a specific order of half and whole steps

A scale

500

This note gets three beats, and has a dot placed next to it on the staff

Dotted half note

500

This symbol tells us to play medium loud.

Mezzo forte dynamic

500

Part of the instrument you do not touch

Bow hair

500

Symbol that separates two measures of music

Barline

500

Identify the 4 main sections in an orchestra

Woodwinds, brass, strings, percussion

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