Types of Stroke
The most common type of stroke
Ischemic Stroke
What musculoskeletal symptoms might be present with a stroke?
Unilateral weakness, paralysis
What is one of the cheapest ways to treat a stroke?
Being physically active
Stroke Prevention starts with?
identification of risk factors
What are two possible complications that could arise during recovery from a stroke?
paralyzation, spasticity, incontinence, dysphagia, poor mental health, aphasia
This stroke is also known as a 'mini-stroke'
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
What is one symptom of stroke?
Numbness or weakness, trouble seeing, trouble walking, severe headache
What class of medications help prevent strokes by thinning the blood?
Blood Thinners
1 in _____ US Adults have at least one of the following risk factors: (HTN, Hyperlipidemia, or DM).
3
What is the term for a condition that involves difficulty swallowing?
Dysphagia
High blood pressure weakens arteries and is a major cause of this type of stroke?
Hemorrhagic Stroke
What should the first step be if you witness someone having a stroke?
Call an ambulance
What are the key components to include in activities for the elderly?
aerobic, strength, balance, and flexibility
List 5 lifestyle risk factors
an unhealthy diet, not enough exercise, unhealthy weight, smoking, too much alcohol
other options include birth control and hormone replacement therapy (HRT), drug use, stress
What is the most beneficial activity to do during recovery from stroke?
Physical Activity
What type of stroke can leave someone in a 'locked-in' state?
Brain Stem Stroke
What are the differences in symptoms between men and women strokes?
No differences in symptoms between them
What major risk factors does regular physical activity help eliminate?
High BP, High blood cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity
individuals can decrease the risk of stroke by?
Making healthy changes in daily routine
What is spasticity?
Contraction of muscles that become extremely tight
Which is Cryptogenic Stroke?
A stroke of unknown cause
What does the acronym FAST stand for?
Face Dropping
Arm Weakness
Speech Difficulty
Time to call 911
What activities are best for individuals recovering from a stroke?
Depends on the individual, therefore it is important to consult a physician before engaging in any activity to ensure that it is safe.
What percentage of stroke and heart disease can be prevented by health behaviors?
80%
Which type of aphasia involves knowing what to say, but being incapable of saying it?
Expressive aphasia