ATOMIC COMPOSITION MODEL
MATTER IS ANYTHING THAT TAKES UP SPACE (HAS VOLUME) AND ________, AND IS MADE UP OF THESE MICROSCOPIC UNITS
WHAT ARE MASS, AND ATOMS?
SYNTHETIC MATERIALS ARE FORMED WHEN HUMANS TAKE THESE AND ALTER THEM TO MAKE A NEW SUBSTANCE
WHAT ARE NATURAL RESOURCES?
THE STATES OF MATTER, NOT INCLUDING PLASMA
WHAT ARE SOLIDS, LIQUIDS, AND GASSES?
DENSITY IS DEFINED AS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MASS AND THIS
WHAT IS VOLUME?
THREEFER: 1. A GROUP OF TWO OR MORE LIKE-ATOMS BONDED TOGETHER 2. THOSE BONDED ATOMS MAKE UP THESE, WHICH ARE SEEN ON THE PERIODIC TABLE 3. A GROUP OF TWO DIFFERENT TYPES OF ATOMS BONDED TOGETHER
WHAT ARE MOLECULES, ELEMENTS, AND COMPOUNDS (OR COMPOUND MOLECULES)?
THESE ARE FOUND IN THE OUTERMOST REGIONS OF ATOMS AND HAVE NEGATIVE CHARGES
WHAT ARE ELECTRONS?
THE INTERACTION AND REARRANGEMENT OF ATOMS FROM THIS TYPE OF REACTION OFTEN RESULTS IN THE FORMATION OF NEW SUBSTANCES, AKA SYNTHETIC MATERIALS
WHAT IS A CHEMICAL REACTION?
THESE HAVE FIXED SHAPES AND VOLUMES, PARTICLES THAT ARE HELD VERY CLOSELY TOGETHER, AND ARE NOT EASILY COMPRESSED
WHAT ARE SOLIDS?
THE MORE PARTICLES OF MATTER WITHIN A VOLUME, THE MORE OR LESS DENSE A MATTER IS (CHOOSE ONE)
WHAT IS MORE?
MATTER CAN BE PLACED INTO TWO CATEGORIES: A PURE SUBSTANCE, WHICH CONSISTS OF ONLY ONE TYPE OF ATOM, ELEMENT, OR COMPOUND AND CANNOT BE SEPARATED, AND THIS TYPE, WHICH IS A COMBINATION OF 2 OR MORE SUBSTANCES THAT CAN BE EASILY IDENTIFIED AND SEPARATED INTO ITS INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS
WHAT IS A MIXTURE?
THE NUMBER OF THESE IN AN ATOM GIVES AN ELEMENT ITS ATOMIC NUMBER
WHAT ARE PROTONS?
THESE MOST COMMON SYNTHETIC MATERIALS ARE MADE FROM FOSSIL FUELS, LIKE PETROLEUM.
WHAT ARE PLASTICS OR POLYMERS?
THE PARTICLES IN THIS STATE OF MATTER SLIDE PAST ONE ANOTHER
WHAT IS LIQUID?
MASS IS TYPICALLY MEASURED USING THESE UNITS
WHAT ARE GRAMS?
ELEMENTS AND COMPOUNDS ARE CONSIDERED THESE
WHAT ARE PURE SUBSTANCES?
FOUND IN THE NUCLEII OF ATOMS, THESE HAVE NEUTRAL CHARGES
WHAT ARE NEUTRONS?
FORMED FROM VEGETABLE OILS, COOKING GREASE, OR ANIMAL FATS, THIS FUEL IS CONSIDERED MORE ECOFRIENDLY THAN ITS FOSSIL FUEL COUNTERPARTS
WHAT IS BIODIESEL?
RAISING THE TEMPERATURE (THERMAL ENERGY) OF MATTER INCREASES ITS THIS, DEMONSTRATED BY QUICKER MOVEMENT OF ITS MOLECULES. BONUS: THIS STATE HAS THE HIGHEST ONE.
WHAT IS KINETIC ENERGY?
BONUS: WHAT IS GAS?
VOLUME IS TYPICALLY MEASURED USING THESE UNITS, WHICH ARE THE SAME AS MILLILITERS (mL) AND CCs
MIXTURES CAN BE FURTHER CLASSIFIED AS THESE TYPES, THE FIRST BEING UNIFORM THROUGHOUT, AND THE SECOND TYPE BEING EASILY SEPARATED
WHAT ARE HOMOGENOUS AND HETEROGENOUS?
THIS CHART PROVIDES LABELS AND INFORMATION ABOUT ATOMS, INCLUDING THEIR ABBREVIATIONS AND ATOMIC NUMBERS
WHAT IS THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS?
MEDICINES, FABRICS, CONTAINERS, BUILDING MATERIALS, AND FUEL
WHAT ARE SOME USES FOR SYNTHETIC MATERIALS?
TRUE OR FALSE: CHANGING THE TEMPERATURE OF A SUBSTANCE CAN ALTER ITS STATE
WHAT IS TRUE?
THE EQUATION USED TO CALCULATE AN OBJECT'S DENSITY, AND THE UNIT USED FOR THAT MEASUREMENT
WHAT IS DENSITY EQUALS MASS OVER VOLUME, AND GRAMS OVER CUBIC CENTIMETERS?
CHOOSE ONE: A MIXTURE IS FORMED BY A PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL CHANGE?
WHAT IS PHYSICAL?