Types
Functions and Aesthetics
Safety
Materials
Joints
100

A beaver dam and a brick wall are examples of this type of structure.

What is a mass structure?

100

Its function is to transport people/vehicles across/through something.

What is a bridge?

100

This would ensure that the structure has extra strength to support more load than normal.

What is margin of safety?

100

This material is made from more than one kind of material each with different properties.

What is composite?

100

These joints allow movement.

What are mobile joints?

200

Spider webs and ladders are examples of this type of structure.

What are frame structures?

200

These give precise, measurable standards that a structure must meet.

What are specifications?

200

Give an example of a bridge in Calgary that are designed for pedestrians, but can also support a vehicle.

Many examples are possible.

What is the pedestrian bridge to Prince’s Island Park?

200

This material is made by layering different materials.

What are laminates?

200

These joints hold parts securely together.

What are rigid joints?

300

An egg and an igloo are examples of this type of structure.

What are shell structures?

300

The study of beauty in art and nature.

What are aesthetics?

300

These 2 things need to be balanced, when designing a structure.

What are margin of safety and cost?

300

This is one way to make flexible materials.

What is knitting?

What is weaving?

300

Nails, staples, bolts, screws, rivets, and dowels are all examples of these.

What are fasteners?

400

Hydro-electric dams and airplanes are examples of this.

What are mix and match structures?

What are combined structures?

400

These shapes can be turned or folded to fit exactly on top of themselves.

What are symmetrical shapes?

400

These are built to withstand the weight of heavy snowdrifts.

What are roofs?

400

This is an example of a structure made with composite material.

Many correct answers.

What is reinforced concrete?

400

Lego is an example of this.

What are interlocking shapes?

500

An airplane wing was inspired by this natural structure.

What is a bird wing?

500

This is an example of a structure that uses compromise to perform all functions as equal as possible.

Many answers are correct.

What are running shoes?

500

Bridges need to be built to withstand these 2 things.

What are floods and floating debris?

500

This is an example of a material made using laminates.

Many correct answers.

What is plywood?

500

These 2 processes use melting to hold things together.

What is welding?

What is soldering?

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